Apedia

Slack Work Organization Slæk Noun Tight Rope Slækli

The word "slack" has multiple meanings across different parts of speech. As an adjective, it signifies looseness, lack of activity, or a deficiency in effort. As a verb, it implies reduced effort or energy. As a noun, it denotes a loose section of a rope, a period of inactivity, spare capacity, or coal dust.

The word "slack" can be used as an adjective, noun, or verb. As an adjective, it means loose, not stretched tight, or indicating a period of low activity. It can also describe someone who is not diligent. As a verb, "slack" or "slack off" means to work less hard or to become less energetic. As a noun, it refers to the loose part of a rope or a period of inactivity, and can also refer to spare capacity or coal dust.

word slack
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Collins
slack ★☆☆☆☆
/slæ̱k/
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]松弛的;没拉紧的 Something that is slack is loose and not firmly stretched or tightly in position.
  • The boy's jaw went slack.

    男孩张大了嘴巴。

2
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]萧条的;清淡的;不景气的 A slack period is one in which there is not much work or activity.
  • The workload can be evened out, instead of the shop having busy times and slack periods.

    商其工作量可以平均开来,不像商店那样有时很忙,有时很闲。

3
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]松懈的;懈怠的 Someone who is slack in their work does not do it properly.
  [disapproval]
  • Many publishers have simply become far too slack.

    许多出版商就是变得过于懈怠了。

slackness
  • He accused the government of slackness and complacency.

    他谴责政府的懈怠和自满。

4
[VERB 动词]疏忽;懈怠;松劲 If someone is slacking, they are not working as hard as they should.
  [V]
  [V P]
  [only cont]
  [disapproval]
  • He had never let a foreman see him slacking.

    他从未在哪个工头面前表现出丝毫懈怠。

  • Slack off means the same as slack .slack off 同 slack
    • If someone slacks off, Bill comes down hard.

      如果有人怠工,比尔就会严厉地加以斥责。

5
[PHRASE 短语]接手他人不再做的工作;补位提供 To take up the slack or pick up the slack means to do or provide something that another person or organization is no longer doing or providing.
  [V inflects]
  • As major airlines give up less-traveled routes, smaller planes are picking up the slack.

    由于大型航空公司放弃了乘客较少的路线,一些较小的飞机正在加紧补位。

相关词组:
slack off

Oxford slack / slæk ; NAmE slæk /
adjective
,
noun
,
verb
slack slacks slacked slacking
adjective ( slack·er , slack·est ) 1 not stretched tight 不紧的;松弛的 SYN
loose
She was staring into space, her mouth slack. 她双唇微张,失神地望着前方。 The rope suddenly went slack. 绳子突然松了。 slack muscles 松弛的肌肉
2 (of business 生意 ) not having many customers or sales; not busy 萧条的;冷清的;清淡的 a slack period 萧条期 3 ( disapproving) not putting enough care, attention or energy into sth and so not doing it well enough 懈怠的;不用心的;敷衍了事的;吊儿郎当的 He's been very slack in his work lately. 近来他工作很不认真。 Discipline in the classroom is very slack. 班里纪律十分松懈。 slack·ly / slækli ; NAmE slækli / adverb Her arms hung slackly by her sides. 她的双手无力地垂放在身体的两侧。 slack·ness / slæknəs ; NAmE slæknəs / noun [uncountable ]
noun [uncountable ] see also
slacks
1 the part of a rope, etc. that is hanging loosely (绳索的)松弛部份 There's too much slack in the tow rope. 拖缆太松。 2 people, money or space that should be used more fully in an organization (组织中人员、资金或地方的)富余部份,闲置部份 There's very little slack in the budget. 预算中没有多少剩余款项。 3 very small pieces of coal 煤屑;煤末 IDIOMS cut sb some ˈslack ( informal) to be less critical of sb or less strict with them 不过于挑剔某人;对某人宽容些 Hey, cut him some slack! He's doing his best! 哎,别对他那么吹毛求疵!他已经尽全力了! take up the ˈslack 1 to improve the way money or people are used in an organization 提高(资金或人员使用的)效率 2 to pull on a rope, etc. until it is tight 收紧松弛的绳索
verb [intransitive ] to work less hard than you usually do or should do 懈怠;怠惰;偷懒 PHRASAL VERB ˌslack ˈoff (on sth) to do sth more slowly or with less energy than before 松懈;放松;懈怠 slack / slæk ; NAmE slæk / slack·ly / slækli ; NAmE slækli / slack·ness / slæknəs ; NAmE slæknəs /
LDC
slack1 adjective
slack2 noun
slack3 verb
slackslack1 /slæk/ adjective
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
1hanging loosely, or not pulled tight OPP  taut:  Keep the rope slack until I tell you to pull it.2with less business activity than usual SYN  slow:  Business remained slack throughout the day.3not taking enough care or making enough effort to do things correctly – used to show disapproval SYN  careless:  Slack defending by Real Madrid allowed Manchester United to score.slackly adverbslackness noun [uncountable]
slack1 adjective
slack2 noun
slack3 verb
slackslack2 noun
Examples
Collocations
Phrases
1take up/pick up the slack a)to make a system or organization as efficient as possible by making sure that money, space, or people are fully used:  Without another contract to help pick up the slack, employees may face job losses. b)to do something that needs to be done because someone else is no longer doing it c)to make a rope tighter2[uncountable] part of a rope that is not stretched tight3[uncountable] money, space, people, or time that an organization or person has available, but is not using fully:  There is still some slack in the budget.4cut/give somebody some slack spoken to allow someone to do something without criticizing them or making it more difficult:  Hey, cut me some slack, man. I’m only a few bucks short.5slacks [plural] trousers:  a pair of slacks dress slacks (=for more formal occasions)6[uncountable] British English very small pieces of coal
slack1 adjective
slack2 noun
slack3 verb
slackslack3 (also slack off) verb [intransitive]
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
to make less effort than usual, or to be lazy in your work:  He was accused of slacking and taking too many holidays.
WDF

slack

[slæk]slacked, slacking, slacks级别:slacker, slackest

CET6TEM4考研GREIELTS
j14207
905
49
362
262
170
62
v27572
191
18
73
45
40
15
n7089
3099
253
1539
638
527
142
NOUN9407
61424
ADJ13781
28926
VERB26758
6344

Spoken:

43466001
slacker[539] slacking[689] slacks[731]
松弛的(28%),淡季(20%),萧条的(17%),懈怠的(10%),疏忽(7%),变松弛(4%),使缓慢(4%),逃避工作(4%),松散(4%),松弛的部分(2%)
n.煤末;峡谷
adj.松弛的;疏忽的;不流畅的
vt.放松;使缓慢
adv.马虎地;缓慢地
vi.松懈;减弱
n.(Slack)人名;(英)斯莱克

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