Apedia

Spectrum Range Light ˈspektrəm Waves ˈspektrə  The Colours

Spectrum refers to a range of colors produced by light passing through a prism (like in a rainbow), or more broadly, any range of related things. It can also mean a range of sound or radio waves.

spectrum (光谱;系列;范围;波谱)

word spectrum
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Collins
spectrum ★★☆☆☆
/spe̱ktrəm/
1
[N-SING 单数名词]光谱 The spectrum is the range of different colours which is produced when light passes through a glass prism or through a drop of water. A rainbow shows the colours in the spectrum.
  [the N]
    2
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]系列;范围 A spectrum is a range of a particular type of thing.
      [usu sing]
    • She'd seen his moods range across the emotional spectrum...

      她见识过他的情绪波动会有多大。

    • Politicians across the political spectrum have denounced the act...

      各党派的政客们都对该行为表示谴责。

    • The term 'special needs' covers a wide spectrum of problems.

      “特殊需求”一词包含的问题范围很广。

    3
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]波谱(如光波波谱、无线电波波谱等) A spectrum is a range of light waves or radio waves within particular frequencies.
    • Vast amounts of energy, from X-rays right through the spectrum down to radio waves, are escaping into space...

      大量的能量,从 X 光直到无线电电波,都正被泄露到太空中去。

    • The individual colours within the light spectrum are believed to have an effect on health.

      光谱中不同的颜色被认为对健康有不同的影响。

    • ...the ultraviolet spectra of hot stars.

      热星的紫外光谱


    Oxford spec·trum / ˈspektrəm ; NAmE ˈspektrəm / noun ( plural spec·tra / ˈspektrə ; NAmE ˈspektrə / ) 1 a band of coloured lights in order of their wavelengths,as seen in a rainbowand into which light may be separated 光谱 A spectrum is formed by a ray of light passing through a prism. 一束光通过棱镜就会形成光谱。 Red and violet are at opposite ends of the spectrum. 红色和紫色位于光谱的两端。 2 a range of sound waves or several other types of wave 声谱;波谱;频谱 the electromagnetic/radio/sound spectrum 电磁波谱;射频频谱;声谱 3 [usually singular ] a complete or wide range of related qualities, ideas, etc. 范围;各层次;系列;幅度 a broad spectrum of interests 广泛的兴趣范围 We shall hear views from across the political spectrum. 我们要听取各个政治派别的看法。 spectrum spectra spec·trum / ˈspektrəm ; NAmE ˈspektrəm / spec·tra / ˈspektrə ; NAmE ˈspektrə /
    LDC
    spectrumspec‧trum /ˈspektrəm/ ●○○ noun (plural spectra /-trə/) [countable]
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    1a complete range of opinions, people, situations etc, going from one extreme to its oppositespectrum of the ethnic spectrum of Americaacross the spectrum The bill drew support from across the political spectrum.broad/wide/full etc spectrum a broad spectrum of environmental groups The two articles here represent opposite ends of the spectrum.2the set of bands of coloured light into which a beam of light separates when it is passed through a prism3a complete range of radio, sound etc waves:  the electromagnetic spectrum
    WDF

    spectrum

    [ˈspektrəm]

    CET6TEM8考研GRETOEFLIELTS
    n3923
    7909
    888
    357
    2389
    1115
    3160
    NOUN3379
    337410

    Spoken:

    69712698
    spectra[232]
    光谱(69%),范围(19%),系列(9%),幅度(3%)
    n.光谱;频谱;范围;余象

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