Apedia

Spike Spiked Metal Sharp Sth Long Pointed Spaɪk

word spike
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Collins
spike ★★☆☆☆
/spa͟ɪk/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]金属钉状物;尖锥;尖钉 A spike is a long piece of metal with a sharp point.
  • ...a 15-foot wall topped with iron spikes...

    顶端装有铁刺的 15 英尺高的墙

  • Yellowing receipts had been impaled on a metal spike.

    发黄的收据被穿在一根金属扦上。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]细长的尖状物 Any long pointed object can be referred to as a spike .
  [usu with supp]
  • Her hair stood out in spikes.

    她的头发一簇簇竖立着。

  • ...a long spike of white flowers.

    一长枝尖尖的白花穗

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](价格、数量的)突然上升,剧增 If there is a spike in the price, volume, or amount of something, the price, volume, or amount of it suddenly increases.
  [oft N in n]
  • Although you'd think business would have boomed during the war, there was only a small spike in interest.

    人们会认为战争期间生意会很红火,但实际上利息只有小幅上升。

4
[N-PLURAL 复数名词](跑步运动员穿的)钉鞋,跑鞋 Spikes are a pair of sports shoes with pointed pieces of metal attached to the soles. They help runners' feet to grip the ground when they are running.
  [also a pair of n]
    5
    [VERB 动词]偷偷往(饮料中)搀烈性酒(或毒品) If your drink is spiked, someone has added alcohol or drugs to it without telling you.
      [be V-ed]
      [V-ed]
      [usu passive]
      [INFORMAL 非正式]
    • They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked.

      他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。

    • ...drinks spiked with tranquillisers.

      被偷偷加了镇静剂的饮料

    6
    See also:
    spiked

      Oxford spike / spaɪk ; NAmE spaɪk /
      noun
      ,
      verb
      spike spikes spiked spiking
      noun 1 [countable ] a thin object with a sharp point, especially a pointed piece of metal, wood, etc. 尖状物;尖头;尖刺 a row of iron spikes on a wall 墙头的一排尖铁 Her hair stood up in spikes. 她的头发一缕一缕地翘着。 see also
      spike heel
      2 [countable ,  usually plural ] a metal point attached to the soleof a sports shoe to prevent you from slipping while running (防滑)鞋钉 compare
      cleat
       (2 ), ( 3 )
      3 spikes [plural ] shoes fitted with these metal spikes,used for running (赛跑用的)钉鞋 a pair of spikes 一双钉鞋 4 [countable ] a long pointed group of flowers that grow together on a single stem 穗;穗状花序 5 [countable ,  usually singular ] ( informal) ( especially NAmE) a sudden large increase in sth 猛增;急升 a spike in oil prices 油价的急剧上涨
      verb 1 [transitive ] spikesb/sth (on sth) to push a sharp piece of metal, wood, etc. into sb/sth; to injure sth on a sharp point 用尖物刺入(或扎破) SYN
      stab
      2 [transitive ] spikesth (with sth) to add alcohol, poison or a drug to sb's drink or food without them knowing 在…中偷偷掺入(烈酒、毒药或毒品) He gave her a drink spiked with tranquillizers. 他给了她一杯偷偷放了镇静剂的饮料。 ( figurative) Her words were spiked with malice. 她的话暗含恶意。 3 [transitive ] spikesth to reject sth that a person has written or said; to prevent sth from happening or being made public 拒绝发表;阻止…传播;阻挠 The article was spiked for fear of legal action against the newspaper. 因担心被提起诉讼,报社未发表那篇文章。 4 [intransitive ] spike(to sth) ( especially NAmE) to rise quickly and reach a high value 迅速升值;急剧增值 The US dollar spiked to a three-month high. 美元猛然升值到三个月来的最高价。 IDIOM spike sb's ˈguns ( BrE) to spoil the plans of an opponent 打乱对手的计划
      spike / spaɪk ; NAmE spaɪk /
      LDC
      spike1 noun
      spike2 verb
      spikespike1 /spaɪk/ ●○○ noun [countable]
      Word Origin
      Examples
      Collocations
      Phrases
      1something long and thin with a sharp point, especially a pointed piece of metal2[usually singular] a sudden large increase in the number or rate of somethingspike in a spike in interest rates3spikes [plural] shoes with metal points on the bottom, worn by people who run races, play golf etc4spike heels [plural] a pair of women’s shoes with very high thin heels
      spike1 noun
      spike2 verb
      spikespike2 verb
      Verb Table
      Examples
      word sets
      Collocations
      Phrases
      1[transitive] to secretly add strong alcohol or a drug to someone’s drink or foodspike something with something The orange juice had been spiked with gin.2[intransitive] if the number or rate of something spikes, it increases quickly and by a large amount:  New telephone orders have spiked in the last two years.3[transitive] to push a sharp tool or object into something4[transitive] to prevent someone from saying something or printing something in a newspaper:  a clumsy attempt to spike rumours of a cabinet split5a)spike the ball American English to powerfully throw an American football down on the ground to celebrate a touchdown b)[intransitive, transitive] to powerfully hit a volleyball down over the net6spike somebody’s guns British English to spoil an opponent’s plans
      WDF

      spike

      [spaɪk]spiked, spiking, spikes

      TEM4GREIELTS
      n7504
      3619
      288
      863
      1327
      882
      259
      v9484
      1899
      289
      389
      573
      542
      106
      NOUN5449
      161893
      VERB10137
      53283

      Spoken:

      299810831
      spiked[1392] spikes[1837] spiking[529]
      穗(55%),峰值(16%),长钉(12%),钉鞋(6%),尖状物(5%),以大钉钉牢(2%),穗状花(2%),用尖物刺伤(1%),使 ... 失效(1%)
      n.长钉,道钉;钉鞋;细高跟
      vt.阻止;以大钉钉牢;用尖物刺穿
      n.(Spike)人名;(瑞典)斯皮克

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