Apedia

Stain Remove Liquid Stained Sth Difficult Mark Steɪn

This flashcard defines "stain" as both a noun referring to a difficult-to-remove mark (a stain/blemish) and a verb meaning to mark something or cause discoloration.

污迹;污渍;在…上留下污迹;玷污;染污

word stain
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Collins
stain ★★☆☆☆
/ste͟ɪn/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]污迹;污渍 A stain is a mark on something that is difficult to remove.
  [oft supp N]
  • Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.

    用温和的漂白剂浸泡以去除污迹。

  • ...a black stain.

    黑色污迹

2
[VERB 动词]在…上留下污迹;玷污;染污 If a liquid stains something, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid.
  [V n]
  • Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking.

    某些食物会在牙齿上留下污渍,吸烟当然也会。

stained
  • His clothing was stained with mud.

    他的衣服沾上了泥。

-stained
  • ...ink-stained fingers.

    染上墨水的手指


Oxford stain / steɪn ; NAmE steɪn /
verb
,
noun
stain stains stained staining
verb 1 [transitive ,  intransitive ] to leave a mark that is difficult to remove on sth; to be marked in this way (被)玷污;留下污渍 stain(sth) (with sth) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet. 希望它别把地毯弄脏。 This carpet stains easily. 这块地毯不耐脏。 stainsth + adj. The juice from the berries stained their fingers red. 浆果汁把他们的手指染成了红色。 2 [transitive ] to change the colour of sth using a coloured liquid 给…染色(或着色) stainsth to stain wood 给木料上色 Stain the specimen before looking at it under the microscope. 先把标本染色,再放到显微镜下观察。 stainsth + adj. They stained the floors dark brown. 他们把地板涂成了深棕色。 3 [transitive ] stainsth ( formal) to damage the opinion that people have of sth 玷污,败坏(名声) The events had stained the city's reputation unfairly. 这些事件使该市背上了不应有的恶名。 noun 1 [countable ] a dirty mark on sth, that is difficult to remove 污点;污渍 a blood/a coffee/an ink, etc. stain 血迹、咖啡渍、墨痕等 stubborn stains (= that are very difficult to remove) 顽固的污渍 How can I get this stain out? 我怎么才能把这点污渍除去? The carpet has been treated so that it is stain-resistant (= it does not stain easily). 这地毯已经过处理,不易挂污。 synonyms at
mark
2 [uncountable ,  countable ] a liquid used for changing the colour of wood or cloth 染色剂;着色剂 3 [singular ] a stainon sth ( formal) something that damages a person's reputation, so that people think badly of them (名声上的)污点
stain / steɪn ; NAmE steɪn /
LDC
stain1 verb
stain2 noun
stainstain1 /steɪn/ ●○○ verb
Word Origin
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1[intransitive, transitive] to accidentally make a mark on something, especially one that cannot be removed, or to be marked in this way:  Be careful you don’t stain the carpet. This tablecloth stains very easily. Her fingers were stained yellow from years of smoking.stain with a cowboy hat stained with dust and sweat2[transitive] to change the colour of something, especially something made of wood, by using a special liquiddye:  We’ve decided to stain the shelves blue.3stain somebody’s name/honour/reputation etc literary to damage the good opinion that people have about someone
stain1 verb
stain2 noun
stainstain2 ●○○ noun
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1[countable] a mark that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid such as blood, coffee, or inkstain on There was a dark red stain on the carpet.remove/get rid of a stain White vinegar is great for removing stains.wine/coffee/blood etc stain How do you get wine stains out of a tablecloth?stubborn stains (=ones that are very difficult to remove) see thesaurus at
mark
2[countable, uncountable] a special liquid that you use to change the colour of something, especially wooddye3stain on somebody’s character/name/reputation etc something that damages the good opinion that people have about someoneCOLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + staina wine/coffee/blood etc stain· How can I get coffee stains out of a cotton tablecloth?a red/brown/dark etc stain· There was a brown stain on the bedroom ceiling.a stubborn stain (=one that is hard to remove)· Lighter fuel can be used to remove more stubborn stains.verbsremove a stain (also shift a stain informal)· He was trying to remove a stain from his jacket.· Fruit juice stains can be hard to shift.get a stain out (also get rid of a stain) (=remove it)· You’ll never get that stain out.get a stain on something· She didn’t want to get a stain on her new dress.something leaves a stain· She wiped the soup off her blouse, but it left a stain.a stain spreads· A dark stain spread over the grey carpet.stain + NOUNstain remover (=a special liquid for removing stains)stain removal· Here are a few quick tips for stain removal.
WDF

stain

[steɪn]stained, staining, stains

CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTS
n6805
3330
438
1401
898
292
301
v7488
2805
180
1378
607
258
382
NOUN5093
182298
VERB6863
108176

Spoken:

286811593
stained[2410] staining[364] stains[3283]
污点(48%),着色(11%),弄脏(9%),着色剂(9%),玷污(9%),染料(7%),瑕疵(7%)
n.污点;瑕疵;着色剂
vt.沾污;败坏;给…着色
vi.污染;被沾污;被染污
n.(Stain)人名;(德)施泰因;(塞、瑞典)斯泰因

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