Apedia

Stock Supply Uncountable N Shop Countable Sth Amount

The flashcard defines "stock" with multiple meanings in English. These include shares in a company, a company's available capital, goods a shop has for sale, the act of filling shelves or storing provisions, an available quantity of something, one's heritage, farm animals, a cliché, cooking liquid, and a historical punishment device.

The flashcard defines "stock" in its various English meanings, including shares in a company (stocks), a company's equity (stock), the goods a shop keeps for sale (stock), the act of stocking shelves or preparing food supplies, the quantity of something available (stock of), one's lineage or ancestry (stock), farm animals (stock), and a cliché or common phrase (stock answer). It also refers to cooking liquid (stock) and the historical punishment device (stocks).

word stock
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Collins
stock ★★★★☆
/stɒ̱k/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]股票;证券 Stocks are shares in the ownership of a company, or investments on which a fixed amount of interest will be paid.
  [usu pl]
  [BUSINESS 商]
  • ...the buying and selling of stocks and shares...

    证券和股票买卖

  • As stock prices have dropped, so too has bank capital.

    随着股价下跌,银行资本也减少了。

2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](公司的)股本,股份 A company's stock is the amount of money which the company has through selling shares.
  [usu poss N]
  [BUSINESS 商]
  • Two years later, when Compaq went public, their stock was valued at $38 million...

    康柏公司两年后上市时,他们的股本为 3,800 万美元。

  • The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.

    费希尔家族持有 40%的股份。

3
[VERB 动词](商店)存(货),储备 If a shop stocks particular goods, it keeps a supply of them to sell.
  [V n]
  [no cont]
  • The shop stocks everything from cigarettes to recycled loo paper.

    商店货品齐全,从香烟到再生厕纸应有尽有。

4
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](商店的)全部存货,库存 A shop's stock is the total amount of goods which it has available to sell.
  • We took the decision to withdraw a quantity of stock from sale.

    我们决定将一批存货下架。

5
[VERB 动词]在…中储备(或贮存) If you stock something such as a cupboard, shelf, or room, you fill it with food or other things.
  [V n]
  [V n with n]
  [V-ed]
  [V n P with n]
  [V P n (not pron)]
  [V P n (not pron) with n]
  [Also V n P]
  • I worked stocking shelves in a grocery store...

    我在一家杂货店工作,负责为货架上货。

  • Some families stocked their cellars with food and water...

    有些家庭在地窖里储备了食品和水。

  • The kitchen cupboard was stocked with tins of soup.

    厨房的橱柜里堆满了罐装汤。

  • Stock up means the same as stock .stock up 同 stock
    • I had to stock the boat up with food...

      我得在船上备足干粮。

    • Customers travel from hundreds of miles away to stock up their deep freezes...

      为了在冷冻箱中储备食品,顾客们从几百英里以外的地方赶来购物。

    • Start planning for Christmas now by stocking up the freezer with some festive dishes.

      现在就开始为圣诞节做准备吧,首先在冰箱里备足过节的菜肴。

6
[N-COUNT 可数名词]贮存;储备 If you have a stock of things, you have a supply of them stored in a place ready to be used.
  [with supp]
  • I keep a stock of cassette tapes describing various relaxation techniques...

    我收集了一些介绍各种放松技巧的卡带。

  • Stocks of ammunition were running low.

    弹药的库存正在减少。

7
[N-SING 单数名词]供应量;储备量;现有量 The stock of something is the total amount of it that is available in a particular area.
  [with supp]
  [mainly BRIT 主英]
  • ...the stock of accommodation available to be rented.

    可供租赁的住房储备量

8
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]出身;种族;家系 If you are from a particular stock, you are descended from a particular group of people.
  [usu supp N]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • We are both from working class stock.

    我们俩都出身于工人家庭。

  • ...blacks, Asians and people of Mediterranean stock.

    黑人、亚洲人和地中海沿岸高加索人的后裔

9
[N-PLURAL 复数名词](尤指经过特殊饲养的)家畜,牲畜 Stock are cattle, sheep, pigs, or other animals which are kept by a farmer, usually ones which have been specially bred.
  • I am carefully selecting the breeding stock...

    我正在精心挑选种畜。

  • His herd of 170 dairy cattle and 200 young stock are kept on the land.

    他那170头奶牛和200头乳牛都在那块地上圈养。

10
[ADJ 形容词](回答、说法或做事方式)老一套的,陈腐的 A stock answer, expression, or way of doing something is one that is very commonly used, especially because people cannot be bothered to think of something new.
  [ADJ n]
  • My boss had a stock response — 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it!'...

    我上司总是这一句——“别没事找事!”

  • National security is the stock excuse for keeping things confidential.

    国家安全常被用作对一些事情保密的挡箭牌。

11
[N-MASS 物质名词]高汤;原汤 Stock is a liquid, usually made by boiling meat, bones, or vegetables in water, that is used to give flavour to soups and sauces.
    12
    [N-PLURAL 复数名词](旧时惩罚犯人用的)手足枷 In former times, the stocks were an instrument of punishment. A criminal's hands and legs were locked into holes in a wooden frame while people threw things at them.
      13
      See also:
      stocking
      ;
      laughing stock
      ;
      rolling stock
      ;
        14
        [PHRASE 短语]有货/缺货 If goods are in stock, a shop has them available to sell. If they are out of stock, it does not.
          [usu v-link PHR]
        • Check that your size is in stock...

          查查你的尺码是否有货。

        • Lemon and lime juice were both temporarily out of stock.

          柠檬汁和酸橙汁暂时都缺货。

        15
        [PHRASE 短语]作出整体估量;全面分析 If you take stock, you pause to think about all the aspects of a situation or event before deciding what to do next.
          [V inflects]
        • It was time to take stock of the situation...

          是时候统观一下形势了。

        • I was forty, the age when people take stock and change their lives.

          我已年届不惑,到了该全面审视自己并改变生活的年龄了。

        16
        lock, stock, and barrel→see:
        barrel
        ;
          相关词组:
          stock up

          Oxford stock ★ / stɒk ; NAmE stɑːk /
          noun
          ,
          verb
          ,
          adjective
          stock stocks stocked stocking
          noun ★ supply 供应 1 ★ [uncountable ,  countable ] a supply of goods that is available for sale in a shop/store (商店的)现货,存货,库存 ◆ We have a fast turnover of stock. 我们的货物周转快。 ◆ That particular model is not currently in stock. 那种型号目前没货。 ◆ I'm afraid we're temporarily out of stock. 很遗憾,我们暂时脱销了。 ◆ We don't carry a large stock of pine furniture. 松木家具我们备货不多。 ☞ collocationsat
          shopping
          2 ★ [countable ,  uncountable ] stock(of sth) a supply of sth that is available for use 储备物;备用物;供应物 ◆ She's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years. 这些年来她积累了大量教学资料。 ◆ Food stocks are running low. 贮存的食物快吃完了。 ◆ a country's housing stock (= all the houses available for living in) 一个国家的住房保有量
          finance 金融 3 [uncountable ] the value of the shares in a company that have been sold 股本;资本 4 [countable ,  usually plural ] a share that sb has bought in a company or business 股份;股票 ◆ stock prices 股票价格 ◆ ( NAmE) to invest in stocks and bonds 投资股票与债券 ☞compare
          share
            n.  (4 )
          5 [uncountable ,  countable ] ( BrE) money that is lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest; an official document that gives details of this 公债;公债券 ◆ government stock 政府债券 ◆ to invest in stocks and shares 投资债券与股票
          farm animals 家畜 6 [uncountable ] farm animals, such as cows and sheep, that are kept for their meat, wool, etc. 家畜;牲畜 ◆ breeding stock 种畜 ☞see also
          livestock
          family/ancestors 家族;祖先 7 [uncountable ] of farming, noble, French, etc. ~ having the type of family or ancestorsmentioned 家族;世系;出身 SYN
          descent
          food 食物 8 [uncountable ,  countable ] a liquid made by cooking bones, meat, etc. in water, used for making soups and sauces 高汤;原汤 ◆ vegetable stock 菜汤 for punishment 刑具 9 stocks [plural ] a wooden structure with holes for the feet, used in the past to lock criminals in as a form of punishment, especially in a public place 足枷 ☞compare
          pillory
          respect 尊敬 10 [uncountable ] ( formal) the degree to which sb is respected or liked by other people 名声;声望;评价 ◆ Their stock is high/low. 他们的声望高╱低。 of gun 枪 11 [countable ] the part of a gun that you hold against your shoulder when firing it 枪托 plant 植物 12 [uncountable ,  countable ] a garden plant with brightly coloured flowers with a sweet smell 紫罗兰 theatre 戏剧 13 [countable ] ( NAmE) =
          stock company
           (2 )
          ☞see also
          laughing stock
          ,
          rolling stock
          IDIOMS on the ˈstocks in the process of being made, built or prepared 在制作(或建造、准备)中 ◆ Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the spring. 我们已着手生产新的款式,明年春天就可以上市。 put ˈstock in sth ( especially NAmE) to have a particular amount of belief in sth (在某种程度上)相信,信任 ◆ She no longer puts much stock in their claims. 她再不太过相信他们的断言了。 take ˈstock (of sth) to stop and think carefully about the way in which a particular situation is developing in order to decide what to do next (对某情况)加以总结,作出评估,进行反思 ☞more at
          lock
            n.
          ☞see also
          stocktaking
          verb 1 stocksth (of a shop/store 商店 ) to keep a supply of a particular type of goods to sell 存货 ◆ Do you stock green tea? 你们的库存有绿茶吗? 2 [often passive ] stocksth (with sth) to fill sth with food, books, etc. 贮备,贮存(食物、书籍等) ◆ The pond was well stocked with fish. 池塘里养了许多鱼。 ◆ a well-stocked library 藏书丰富的图书馆 PHRASAL VERBS ˌstock sth↔ˈup to fill sth with goods, food, etc. 在…中备足货品(或食物等) ◆ We need to stock up the freezer. 我们需要在冰柜里存满东西。 ˌstock ˈup (on/with sth) to buy a lot of sth so that you can use it later 贮备,备足(某物) ◆ We ought to stock up on film before our trip. 我们应该在旅行前备足胶卷。 adjective [only before noun ] 1 ( disapproving) a stockexcuse, answer, etc. is one that is often used because it is easy and convenient, but that is not very original 老一套的;陈腐的 ◆ ‘No comment,’ was the actor's stock response. “无可奉告。”那位演员回答什么问题都是这一句老话。 2 usually available for sale in a shop/store (商店里)常备的,通常有的 SYN
          standard
          ◆ stock sizes 常备尺码
          stock / stɒk ; NAmE stɑːk /
          LDC
          stock1 noun
          stock2 verb
          stock3 adjective
          stockstock1 /stɒk $ stɑːk/ ●●● S2 W2 noun
          Entry menu
          Word Origin
          Examples
          Thesaurus
          Collocations
          Phrases
          1in a shop [countable, uncountable] a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell:  We have a huge stock of quality carpets on sale. Buy now while stocks last!out of stock/in stock (=unavailable or available in a particular shop) I’m sorry, that swimsuit is completely out of stock in your size.2finance a)[countable] especially American English a share in a company:  the trading of stocks and shares b)[uncountable] the total value of all of a company’s shares3amount available [countable] the total amount of something that is available to be used in a particular area:  Cod stocks in the North Atlantic have dropped radically. the stock of housing in rural areas4supplies [countable] a supply of something that you keep and can use when you need tostock of He keeps a stock of medicines in the cupboard. The country has been building up its stock of weapons.5take stock (of something) to think carefully about the things that have happened in a situation in order to decide what to do next:  While in hospital, Jeremy took stock of his life.6cooking [countable, uncountable] a liquid made by boiling meat or bones and vegetables, which is used to make soups or to add flavour to other dishes:  chicken stock vegetable stock7gun [countable] the part of a gun that you hold or put against your shoulder, usually made of wood8animals [uncountable] farm animals, especially cattle SYN  livestock9the stocks a)a wooden structure in a public place to which criminals were fastened by their feet or hands in the past b)a wooden structure in which a ship is held while it is being built10somebody’s stock is high/low if someone’s stock is high or low, they are very popular or very unpopular:  Simon’s stock is high in the network news business.11stock of jokes/knowledge/courage etc the jokes, knowledge etc that someone knows or has:  John seems to have an inexhaustible stock of funny stories.12be of Scottish/Protestant/good etc stock to belong to a family that in the past lived in Scotland, were Protestants, were respected etc13flower [countable] a plant with pink, white, or light purple flowers and a sweet smell14plant [countable] a thick part of a stem onto which another plant can be added so that the two plants grow together15actors [countable] American English a stock company(2)
          stock1 noun
          stock2 verb
          stock3 adjective
          stockstock2 ●●○ verb [transitive]
          Verb Table
          Examples
          Thesaurus
          Collocations
          Phrases
          1if a shop stocks a particular product, it keeps a supply of it to sell:  We stock a wide range of kitchen equipment.2to fill something with a supply of somethingstock something with something Our refrigerator at college was always stocked with beer.stock up phrasal verb to buy a lot of something in order to keep it for when you need to use it laterstock up on I have to stock up on snacks for the party.
          stock1 noun
          stock2 verb
          stock3 adjective
          stockstock3 adjective
          Examples
          Thesaurus
          Collocations
          Phrases
          1stock excuse/question/remark etc an excuse etc that people often say or use, especially when they cannot think of anything more interesting or original – used to show disapproval2[only before noun] stock item/size something that is available in a shop and does not have to be ordered
          WDF

          stock

          [stɒk]stocked, stocking, stocks

          CET4CET6TEM4考研GREIELTS
          j42576
          50
          8
          11
          13
          14
          4
          v7007
          3047
          291
          429
          1166
          947
          214
          n740
          57330
          8870
          2545
          19694
          21673
          4548
          NOUN851
          1840465
          VERB5587
          155323
          ADJ29804
          4805

          Spoken:

          154628851
          stocked[1186] stocking[1847] stocks[4020]
          股票(66%),存货(10%),股份(7%),储备(6%),储存(3%),家畜(2%),采购(2%),声望(1%),树干(1%),供给(1%),存货的(1%)
          n.股份,股票;库存;血统;树干;家畜
          adj.存货的,常备的;平凡的
          vt.进货;备有;装把手于…
          vi.囤积;办货;出新芽
          n.(Stock)人名;(德、匈、捷)施托克;(英、法、葡、瑞典)斯托克

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