Question

surplus surplus ★★★☆☆/sɜ͟ː(r)pləs/1[N-VAR	可变名词]过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。2[ADJ	形容词]过剩的；剩余的；多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.   [usu ADJ n]Few people have large sums of surplus cash...几乎没人手头很富裕。I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。3[N-COUNT	可数名词](贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports.   [usu n N]Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。4[N-COUNT	可数名词](预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes.   [usu n N]Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。 surplus1 nounsurplus2 adjectivesurplussur‧plus1 /ˈsɜːpləs $ ˈsɜːr-/ ●○○ noun [countable, uncountable]  Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1an amount of something that is more than what is needed or used  SYN  excess:  Any surplus can be trimmed away.surplus of a surplus of crude oil2the amount of money that a country or company has left after it has paid for all the things it needs:  a huge budget surplus of over £16 billion →trade surplussurplus1 nounsurplus2 adjectivesurplussurplus2 ●○○ adjective  Examples Collocations Phrases 1more than what is needed or used:  Ethiopia has no surplus food.surplus cash/funds/revenues Surplus cash can be invested.2be surplus to requirements British English formal to be no longer necessary:  He found out he was surplus to requirements in London and left.

Accepted Answer

t66Pk8i74cE7fib4MrIjFwkpKbYDoedHRkfjmXJ6IGvIDR+RvZFQ3LBeuM/WgWTsMMTd+oCxiXHA3GuVl+2pvS2v+jK9Db9g4n/l2fdz0r1NOsWEvw/2EYthi5/FJlkqaMx18pC9nrtI2wOHlJDSGu7hNPF5pT+e0mVCKthv+qZdx16cvFl3kFoDafG6SCfEJdpWfpfFxeb1X7onemKRehY7e3RcGd90tdBPDdK+K00P46KAIQb9x67vIk5Yi5/yX5cctD1QpjnfRL6eMpDBmiH6qiNDCf/vzjsy+5yu9I+yt9LhCVeHYyebuM4uUttUr+Fva7eAQwOa+xefbjomakRvJn21CLGPqvweHsO0ziA=             sur·plus              /        ˈsɜːpləs                ;          NAmE                ˈsɜːrpləs                /                              noun                ,                  adjective                            surplus      surpluses                            noun                                  [countable        ,     uncountable      ]              1              an amount that is extra or more than you need          过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额                            ◆        food surpluses        过剩的食物                    ◆        Wheat was          in surplusthat year.                那一年小麦过剩。                    2              the amount by which the amount of money received is greater than the amount of money spent          盈余；顺差                            ◆        a trade surplus of £400 million                  *4 亿英镑的贸易盈余                            ◆        The balance of payments was          in surpluslast year          (= the value of exports was greater than the value of imports).                去年国际收支有盈余。                    ☞        collocationsat                                            international                                                  ☞compare                                            deficit                                             (1            )                                                    adjective                    more than is needed or used        过剩的；剩余的；多余的                    ◆      surplus cash      剩余的现金              ◆      Surplus grain is being sold for export.      过剩的谷物正销往国外。              surplusto sth              ◆      These items are        surplus to requirements        (= not needed).            这几项不需要。                  sur·plus              /        ˈsɜːpləs                ;          NAmE                ˈsɜːrpləs                /             surplus[ˈsɜ:pləs]CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTSj108081416211108353327417n632637181181127568903939NOUN919064016ADJ1113344364Spoken:102261466盈余(38%)，顺差(25%)，过剩(18%)，多余的(10%)，过剩的(9%)n.剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩adj.剩余的；过剩的

word	surplus
content	t66Pk8i74cE7fib4MrIjFwkpKbYDoedHRkfjmXJ6IGvIDR+RvZFQ3LBeuM/WgWTsMMTd+oCxiXHA3GuVl+2pvS2v+jK9Db9g4n/l2fdz0r1NOsWEvw/2EYthi5/FJlkqaMx18pC9nrtI2wOHlJDSGu7hNPF5pT+e0mVCKthv+qZdx16cvFl3kFoDafG6SCfEJdpWfpfFxeb1X7onemKRehY7e3RcGd90tdBPDdK+K00P46KAIQb9x67vIk5Yi5/yX5cctD1QpjnfRL6eMpDBmiH6qiNDCf/vzjsy+5yu9I+yt9LhCVeHYyebuM4uUttUr+Fva7eAQwOa+xefbjomakRvJn21CLGPqvweHsO0ziA=
Collins	surplus ★★★☆☆ /sɜ͟ː(r)pləs/ 1 [N-VAR 可变名词]过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers. 德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。 2 [ADJ 形容词]过剩的；剩余的；多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed. [usu ADJ n] Few people have large sums of surplus cash... 几乎没人手头很富裕。 I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop... 我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。 The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements. 这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词](贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports. [usu n N] Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars. 日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。 4 [N-COUNT 可数名词](预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes. [usu n N] Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year. 挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。
Oxford	sur·plus / ˈsɜːpləs ; NAmE ˈsɜːrpləs / noun , adjective surplus surpluses noun [countable , uncountable ] 1 an amount that is extra or more than you need 过剩；剩余；过剩量；剩余额 ◆ food surpluses 过剩的食物 ◆ Wheat was in surplusthat year. 那一年小麦过剩。 2 the amount by which the amount of money received is greater than the amount of money spent 盈余；顺差 ◆ a trade surplus of £400 million *4 亿英镑的贸易盈余 ◆ The balance of payments was in surpluslast year (= the value of exports was greater than the value of imports). 去年国际收支有盈余。 ☞ collocationsat international ☞compare deficit (1 ) adjective more than is needed or used 过剩的；剩余的；多余的 ◆ surplus cash 剩余的现金 ◆ Surplus grain is being sold for export. 过剩的谷物正销往国外。 surplusto sth ◆ These items are surplus to requirements (= not needed). 这几项不需要。 sur·plus / ˈsɜːpləs ; NAmE ˈsɜːrpləs /
LDC	surplus1 noun surplus2 adjective surplussur‧plus1 /ˈsɜːpləs $ ˈsɜːr-/ ●○○ noun [countable, uncountable] Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations 1an amount of something that is more than what is needed or used SYN excess: Any surplus can be trimmed away.surplus of a surplus of crude oil2the amount of money that a country or company has left after it has paid for all the things it needs: a huge budget surplus of over £16 billion → trade surplus surplus1 noun surplus2 adjective surplussurplus2 ●○○ adjective Examples Collocations Phrases 1more than what is needed or used: Ethiopia has no surplus food.surplus cash/funds/revenues Surplus cash can be invested.2be surplus to requirements British English formal to be no longer necessary: He found out he was surplus to requirements in London and left.
WDF	surplus [ˈsɜ:pləs] CET4CET6TEM4考研GRETOEFLIELTS j10808 1416 211 108 353 327 417 n6326 3718 1181 127 568 903 939 NOUN9190 64016 ADJ11133 44364 Spoken: 102261466 盈余(38%)，顺差(25%)，过剩(18%)，多余的(10%)，过剩的(9%) n.剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩 adj.剩余的；过剩的

Surplus Amount [Usu N Trade Budget ˈsɜːpləs Noun

surplus

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