[VERB 动词]违抗;反抗;不服从 If you defy someone or something that is trying to make you behave in a particular way, you refuse to obey them and behave in that way.
[V n]
This was the first (and last) time that I dared to defy my mother...
这是我第一次(也是最后一次)胆敢反抗我的母亲。
Nearly eleven-thousand people have been arrested for defying the ban on street trading.
将近有1.1万人因为违抗禁止在街上摆摊交易的禁令而被捕。
2
[VERB 动词]挑战;激;认为…不敢(或无法)(做) If you defy someone to do something, you challenge them to do it when you think that they will be unable to do it or too frightened to do it.
[V n to-inf]
I defy you to come up with one major accomplishment of the current Prime Minister...
我敢说你讲不出现任首相的哪怕一项重大成就。
He looked at me as if he was defying me to argue.
他看着我,仿佛在激我与他争论。
3
[VERB 动词]无法,难以(描述或理解) If something defies description or understanding, it is so strange, extreme, or surprising that it is almost impossible to understand or explain.
[V n]
[no passive]
When the flowers open in spring they fill the night air with a fragrance that defies description...
春天鲜花开放时,夜里的空气中会弥漫一种难以名状的香气。
It's a devastating and barbaric act that defies all comprehension.
这种行为野蛮凶残、令人震惊,简直是不可理喻。
4
[PHRASE 短语]看上去比实际年轻 If you say that someone defies their age, or defies the years, you mean that their appearance or behaviour suggests that they are younger than they really are.
[V inflects]
The singer continues to defy her age by wearing the scantiest of outfits.
那名女歌手依旧穿着非常暴露的服装,完全不似她这把岁数。
Oxford
defyWORD FAMILYdefyverbdefiancenoundefiantadjective/dɪˈfaɪ; NAmEdɪˈfaɪ/verb(de·fies,defy·ing,de·fied,de·fied)1defysb/sth to refuse to obey or show respect for sb in authority, a law, a rule, etc. 违抗;反抗;蔑视◆I wouldn't have dared to defy my teachers.我可不敢不听老师的话。◆Hundreds of people today defied the ban on political gatherings.今天有数百人违抗禁止政治集会的规定。2~ belief, explanation, description, etc.to be impossible or almost impossible to believe, explain, describe, etc. 不可能,无法(相信、解释、描绘等)◆a political move that defies explanation无法解释的政治举动◆The beauty of the scene defies description.景色之美简直难以描绘。3defysth to successfully resist sth to a very unusual degree 经受住;顶住;抗住◆The baby boy defied all the oddsand survived (= stayed alive when it seemed certain that he would die).这名男婴九死一生活了下来。IDIOMI defy you/anyone to do sthused to say that sb should try to do sth, as a way of emphasizing that you think it is impossible to do it 激,挑动(某人尽力做你认为不可能的事)◆I defy anyone not to cry at the end of the film.我倒要看看有谁在电影结尾时不哭。defydefiesdefieddefyingdefy/dɪˈfaɪ; NAmEdɪˈfaɪ/
LDC
defyde‧fy /dɪˈfaɪ/ ●●○ verb (past tense and past participle defied, present participle defying, third person singular defies) [transitive]
Word Origin
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
1to refuse to obey a law or rule, or refuse to do what someone in authority tells you to do → defiance: people who openly defy the law► see thesaurus at
disobey
2defy description/analysis/belief etc to be almost impossible to describe or understand: The beauty of the scene defies description.3defy logic/the odds etc to not happen according to the principles you would expect: a 16-week premature baby who defied the odds and survived4I defy somebody to do something spoken formal used when you ask someone to do something that you think is impossible: I defy anyone to prove otherwise.
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