[VERB 动词]应得；应受；值得 If you say that a person or thing deserves something, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities.
[V n]
[V to-inf]
[V compar]
[V-ed]
Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well...
政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。
They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve...
他们对这项体育运动了如指掌，我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。
These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage...
这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。
His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known...
他的儿童书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。
I felt I deserved better than that...
我觉得自己不应受到那样的对待。
The Park Hotel has a well-deserved reputation.
帕克旅馆的名声当之无愧。
2
[PHRASE 短语]罪有应得；活该 If you say that someone got what they deserved, you mean that they deserved the bad thing that happened to them, and you have no sympathy for them.
[feelings]
One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.
他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。
Oxford
de·serve★/dɪˈzɜːv; NAmEdɪˈzɜːrv/verb( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) if sb/sth deservessth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are 值得；应得；应受deservesth ◆You deserve a rest after all that hard work.辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了。◆The report deserves careful consideration.这报告应该给予认真考虑。◆One player in particular deserves a mention.有一名运动员特别值得表扬。◆What have I done to deserve this?我做了什么事而要得到这种待遇呢？deserveto do sth ◆They didn't deserve to win.他们不该赢。◆He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.他做了这样的事，应该终身监禁。deservedoing sth ◆Several other points deserve mentioning.其他几点值得一提。IDIOMSsb deˌserves a ˈmedal( informal) used to say that you admire sb because they have done sth difficult or unpleasant （用以夸奖某人完成了艰巨任务）应给某人授勋ˌget what you deˈserve | deˌserve all/everything you ˈget( informal) used to say that you think sb has earned the bad things that happen to them 罪有应得☞more at
1to have earned something by good or bad actions or behaviour: What have I done to deserve this?deserve to do something We didn’t deserve to win.richly/fully/thoroughly etc deserve something the success he so richly deserves I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (=deserve to be treated in a better way).deserve a rest/break/holiday etc I think we deserve a rest after all that hard work. Ledley deserves a place in the team. Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us. I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it. What has he done to deserve this punishment?deserve all/everything you get (=deserve any bad things that happen to you) He deserves all he gets for being so dishonest. People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve.GRAMMAR: Using the progressiveDeserve is not used in the progressive. You say: · She deserves a prize.✗Don’t say: She is deserving a prize.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS2deserve consideration/attention etc if a suggestion, idea, or plan deserves consideration, attention etc, it is good enough to be considered, paid attention to etcSYN merit: This proposal deserves serious consideration.3somebody deserves a medal spoken used to say that you admire the way someone dealt with a situation or problemdeserve for You deserve a medal for putting up with Ian’s constant demands.COLLOCATIONSnounsdeserve a rest/break/holiday etc· Once the students have done their exams they deserve a break.deserve a chance· Everybody deserves a second chance.deserve respect· Our police officers deserve our respect.deserve credit/praise· The team played really well and they deserve credit for it.deserve support· This is a splendid proposal which deserves our support.deserve recognition (=public respect and thanks)· The teaching profession deserves more recognition.deserve better (also deserve a better deal) (=deserve to be treated better or to be in a better situation)· They treated him badly at work and I thought he deserved better.deserve a (special) mention (=used especially in speeches to mention someone's good work or actions)· Richard deserves a special mention for all his hard work on this project.deserve a place· You need top grades to deserve a place at the best universities.deserve punishment· If you commit a crime, you have deserved punishment.adverbsthoroughly/fully deserve something· He didn't work so he thoroughly deserved his poor marks.richly deserve something (=greatly deserve something good that happens)· Her success was richly deserved.well deserved· The restaurant has a well deserved reputation for excellent fish.phrasesget what you deserve (=experience something bad after you have behaved badly)· I like films where the bad guys get what they deserve.deserve all/everything you get (=deserve any bad things that happen to you)· She's behaved really stupidly and she deserves all she gets.
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