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Extreme Degree Great Behaviour People ɪkˈstriːm Adj Graded 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词

word extreme
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Collins
extreme ★★★☆☆
/ɪkstri͟ːm/
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]极其的;极度的 Extreme means very great in degree or intensity.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.

    女孩子们害怕蛇,走路时格外小心。

  • ...people living in extreme poverty.

    生活极度贫困的人们

  • ...the author's extreme reluctance to generalise.

    作者极不情愿进行归纳

  • 2
    [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]极端的 You use extreme to describe situations and behaviour which are much more severe or unusual than you would expect, especially when you disapprove of them because of this.
      [disapproval]
  • The extreme case was Poland, where 29 parties won seats...

    极端的例子是波兰,共有29个政党拥有议席。

  • It is hard to imagine Lineker capable of anything so extreme...

    很难想象莱恩克尔能做出如此极端的事情。

  • The scheme has been condemned as extreme.

    人们指责该计划太过极端。

  • 3
    [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]偏激的;过激的 You use extreme to describe opinions, beliefs, or political movements which you disapprove of because they are very different from those that most people would accept as reasonable or normal.
      [usu ADJ n]
      [disapproval]
  • This extreme view hasn't captured popular opinion.

    这种偏激的观点未被大众接受。

  • ...the racist politics of the extreme right.

    极右派的种族主义政治

  • 4
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]极端;完全相反的事物 You can use extremes to refer to situations or types of behaviour that have opposite qualities to each other, especially when each situation or type of behaviour has such a quality to the greatest degree possible.
      [usu pl]
  • ...a 'middle way' between the extremes of success and failure...

    成功和失败这两个极端之间的“中间地带”

  • They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.

    它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。

  • 5
    [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]尽头的;末端的 The extreme end or edge of something is its furthest end or edge.
      [ADJ n]
  • ...the room at the extreme end of the corridor.

    在走廊尽头的那个房间

  • ...winds from the extreme north.

    从极北吹来的风

  • 6
    [PHRASE 短语]走极端;使…至极端 If a person goes to extremes or takes something to extremes, they do or say something in a way that people consider to be unacceptable, unreasonable, or foolish.
      [V and N inflect]
  • The police went to the extremes of installing the most advanced safety devices in the man's house...

    警方采取极端措施,在那个男子家里安装了最先进的安全装置。

  • The doctor told me not to mention dieting to her in case she took it to the extreme...

    医生告诉我不要跟她提节食的事儿,免得她走极端。

  • There is a sense of shame, sometimes carried to extremes.

    心中有羞愧感,有时候甚至无地自容。

  • 7
    [PHRASE 短语](用于形容词后,尤用于强调不好或令人惊讶的事)极其,极度 You use in the extreme after an adjective in order to emphasize what you are saying, especially when you want to indicate that it is something which is undesirable or very surprising.
      [adj PHR]
      [emphasis]
      [FORMAL 正式]
  • It is proving controversial in the extreme...

    事实证明它极具争议。

  • Our rows become unhealthy in the extreme.

    我们的争吵变得极其有害。


  • Oxford
    ex·treme / ɪkˈstriːm ; NAmE ɪkˈstriːm /
    adjective
    ,
    noun
    extreme extremes extremest
    adjective 1 [usually before noun ] very great in degree 极度的;极大的 We are working under extreme pressure at the moment. 目前我们正在极大的压力下工作。 people living in extreme poverty 生活在极度贫困中的人 The heat in the desert was extreme. 沙漠中极其炎热。 2 not ordinary or usual; serious or severe 异乎寻常的;严重的;严厉的 Children will be removed from their parents only in extreme circumstances. 只有在极端情况下才会让孩子离开父母。 Don't go doing anything extreme like leaving the country. 千万不要做出诸如离开国家之类的极端行为。 It was the most extreme exampleof cruelty to animals I had ever seen. 这是我见过的最严重的虐待动物的事例。 extreme weather conditions 极端恶劣的天气状况 3 (of people, political organizations, opinions, etc. 人、政治组织、意见等 ) far from what most people consider to be normal, reasonable or acceptable 极端的;偏激的;过分的 extreme left-wing/right-wingviews 极左╱极右观点 OPP
    moderate
    4 [only before noun ] as far as possible from the centre, the beginning or in the direction mentioned 远离中心的;末端的;尽头的 Kerry is in the extreme west of Ireland. 凯里位于爱尔兰的最西端。 She sat on the extreme edge of her seat. 她坐在座位最边上。
    noun 1 a feeling, situation, way of behaving, etc. that is as different as possible from another or is opposite to it 极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等);完全相反的事物 extremes of love and hate 爱和恨两种截然不同的感情 He used to be very shy, but now he's gone to the opposite extreme (= changed from one extreme kind of behaviour to another). 他以前很腼腆,现在却走向了另一个极端。 2 the greatest or highest degree of sth 极端;极度;极限 extremes of cold, wind or rain 严寒、狂风、暴雨 IDIOMS go, etc. to exˈtremes | take sth to exˈtremes to act or be forced to act in a way that is far from normal or reasonable 走极端;被迫采取极端行为 It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss. 他为了给上司留下深刻印象,不惜走极端,真令人难堪。 Taken to extremes, this kind of behaviour can be dangerous. 这种行为如果走向极端则可能是非常危险的。 in the exˈtreme ( formal) to a great degree 极度;极端;非常 The journey would be dangerous in the extreme. 这段旅程将会是极其危险的。 ex·treme / ɪkˈstriːm ; NAmE ɪkˈstriːm /
    LDC
    extreme1 adjective
    extreme2 noun
    extremeex‧treme1 /ɪkˈstriːm/ ●●○ S3 W3 adjective
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    Word family
    1[only before noun] very great in degree:  Extreme poverty still exists in many rural areas.extreme care/caution It is necessary to use extreme caution with chemicals. extreme cold He had extreme difficulty getting hold of the ingredients.2very unusual and severe or seriousextreme example/case an extreme case of cruelty Force is only justified in extreme circumstances.extreme weather/conditions etc3 extreme west/end/left etc the part furthest to the west, nearest the end etc:  on the extreme edge of the cliff4extreme opinions, beliefs, or organizations, especially political ones, are considered by most people to be unacceptable and unreasonable:  extreme right-wing nationalists5[only before noun] extreme sports/surfing/skiing etc an extreme sport is one that is done in a way that has much more risk and so is more dangerous than an ordinary form of the sport6extreme athlete/surfer/skier etc someone who does extreme sports:  Extreme surfers will ride waves that reach heights of more than fifty feet.
    extreme1 adjective
    extreme2 noun
    extremeextreme2 ●●○ noun [countable]
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    Word family
    1a situation, quality etc which is as great as it can possibly be – used especially when talking about two oppositesextreme of The bacteria can withstand extremes of heat and cold. In fact, the truth lies between the two extremes.at the other/opposite extreme At the other extreme is a country like Switzerland with almost no unemployment. Advertisements seem to go from one extreme to the other (=change from one extreme thing to something totally opposite).2in the extreme to a very great degree:  This kind of experiment seems cruel in the extreme.3to extremes if someone does something to extremes, they do it to a point beyond what is normal or acceptabletake/carry something to extremes Problems only occur when this attitude is taken to extremes. She had gone to extremes to avoid seeing him.
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