Question

field field ★★★★☆/fi͟ːld/1[N-COUNT	可数名词]地；田；牧场 A field is an area of grass, for example in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. ...a field of wheat...麦田They went for walks together in the fields.他们一起在田野里漫步。2[N-COUNT	可数名词]运动场；球场 A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played. ...a football field...足球场He was the fastest thing I ever saw on a baseball field...他是我在棒球场上见过的跑得最快的家伙。Gavin Hastings was helped from the field with ankle injuries.加文·黑斯廷斯脚踝受伤，被扶下了场。3[N-COUNT	可数名词]矿产地；矿田 A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.   [usu supp N]...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska.阿拉斯加一个巨大的天然气田4[N-COUNT	可数名词](磁、引力或电)场 A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.   [usu supp N]Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer.有些人担心输电线的电磁场可能增加致癌几率。5[N-COUNT	可数名词]专业；学科；领域 A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.   [usu with supp]Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently occurred in the fields of painting, sculpture and architecture...绘画、雕塑和建筑领域最近出现了激动人心的艺术突破。Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field.每盘磁带的撰稿人都是其研究领域的专家。6[N-COUNT	可数名词]字段；信息组；栏 A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.   [COMPUTING 计算机]Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter 'AOL' in the Get Quotes field.登录诸如“雅虎财经”这样的站点，在“股票行情”栏输入“美国在线”。7[N-COUNT	可数名词]战场；战地 You can refer to the area where fighting or other military action in a war takes place as the field or the field of battle .   [usu the N]We never defeated them on the field of battle.我们从未在战场上打败过他们。...the need for politicians to leave day-to-day decisions to commanders in the field.政治家允许战地指挥官自主做出日常决定的必要8[N-COUNT	可数名词]视野；视域 Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.   [with supp]Our field of vision is surprisingly wide.我们的视野出人意料地开阔。9[N-COUNT-COLL	可数集合名词](体育比赛的)所有参赛者，出场阵容 The field is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.   [usu sing]Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field...进入第四圈时，两名身经百战的骑手开始领先。The field were so close that they would have caught us if I hadn't begun the sprint.其他参赛选手紧随身后，如果不是我开始冲刺，他们就会赶上我们了。...one of the strongest fields ever assembled for the Women's Bowling Association championship.参加女子保龄球协会锦标赛的最强阵容之一10[ADJ	形容词]实地；野外 You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.   [ADJ n]I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships...我还对男孩子们进行了一项有关两性关系态度的实地调查。Our teachers took us on field trips to observe plants and animals, firsthand...老师带我们去野游，对动植物进行实地观察。The man offering help is a field worker.主动帮忙的人是个野外工作人员。11[VERB	动词](在板球、棒球或圆场棒球中)防守，担任守队 In a game of cricket, baseball, or rounders, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.   [V]  [Also V n]  [usu cont]When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball.我们防守的时候，裁判们一直看着球。fieldingAt first base he led the league 21 times in fielding.他在一垒防守方面 21 次位居联盟第一。12[VERB	动词](通常成功地)回答，处理(问题) If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.   [V n]  [JOURNALISM 新闻]He was later shown on television, fielding questions.他后来出现在电视上，答复问题。13[VERB	动词]使…出场；让…参加比赛 If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.   [V n]England intend fielding their strongest team in next month's World Youth Championship.英格兰意欲在下月的世界青年锦标赛中推出他们的最强阵容。14[VERB	动词]See also:coalfield；minefield；playing field；snowfield；让…参加竞选；让…作竞选候选人 If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.   [V n]  [JOURNALISM 新闻]There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year.有迹象表明新党意欲推举候选人参加定于明年 2 月举行的选举。15[PHRASE	短语]纵情享受；肆意地做；尽情地做 If someone is having a field day, they are very busy doing something that they enjoy, even though it may be hurtful for other people.   [V inflects]In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day...我们不在的时候，办公室里大概谣言四起了吧。I suspect that the lawyers are going to have a field day before it's all sorted out.我想律师们要好好忙活一通才能把一切都弄停当了。16[PHRASE	短语]在实地；在野外 Work or study that is done in the field is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.   [usu PHR after v]The zoo is doing major conservation work, both in captivity and in the field.无论在圈养场还是在野外，动物园在动物保护方面都承担了主要的工作。17[PHRASE	短语]领先；带头 If you say that someone leads the field in a particular activity, you mean that they are better, more active, or more successful than everyone else who is involved in it.   [V inflects]When it comes to picking up awards they lead the field by miles.他们在拿奖方面遥遥领先。18[PHRASE	短语]到处拈花惹草；滥交 If someone plays the field, they have a number of different romantic or sexual relationships.   [V inflects]  [INFORMAL 非正式]He gave up playing the field and married a year ago.他不再处处留情，一年前结了婚。 field1 nounfield2 verbfieldfield1 /fiːld/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countable]  Entry menu Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1field (1)farm an area of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals feed on grass:  a view of green fields and rolling hillsfield of a field of wheatcorn/rice/wheat etc field working in the cotton fields2subject a subject that people study or an area of activity that they are involved in as part of their workfield of her work in the field of human rights Peter’s an expert in his field. He’s the best-known American outside the field of (=not connected with) politics.3sport an area of ground where sports are playeda baseball/football/cricket etc field the local soccer fieldon/off the field The team have had a bad year, both on and off the field. Fans cheered as the players took the field (=went onto the field).4practical work work or study that is done in the field is done in the real world rather than in a class or laboratoryin the field His theories have not yet been tested in the field.field trials/testing/research etc →field trip, fieldwork5competitors a)all the people, companies, products etc that are competing against each other:  the field of candidates for the electionbe ahead of/lead the field (=be doing better than the others) Germany was leading the field with a figure of 53%. b)all the horses or runners in a race:  Prince led the field (=was ahead of the others) as they came around the final bend.6magnetic/gravitational/force field the area in which a natural force is felt or has an effect:  the Earth’s magnetic field7coal/oil/gas field a large area of land where coal, oil, or gas is found:  North Sea oil fields8the field (of battle) the time or place where there is fighting in a war:  The new tank has yet to be tested in the field. medals won on the field of battle9field of vision/view the whole area that you are able to see without turning your head10 snow/ice field a large area of land covered with snow or ice11field of fire the area that you can hit when you shoot from a particular position12leave the field clear for somebody to make it possible for someone to do something or to be successful at something, by not competing with them:  Josh left the company, leaving the field clear for me.13computers in a computer document, an amount of space made available for a particular type of information:  an empty field  (=not yet written in) → have a field dayat field day, → play the fieldat play1(31)COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + fielda corn/wheat/rice etc field· In summer the rice fields were lush and green.an open field· I saw a fox run across the open field.a green field· All around the house were green fields and rolling hills.an arable field (=one used for growing crops)· Barley was growing in the arable fields surrounding the castle.a cultivated field (=one with crops growing on it)· The valley is an area of lush greenery and cultivated fields.a ploughed field· It was difficult walking across the ploughed field.phrasesa field of corn/wheat/rice etc· The road was surrounded by fields of corn.verbsplough a field (=make long deep lines in the ground so that you can grow crops)· The farmer was using a tractor to plough the field.work in the fields (=do farm work)· Most villagers work in the fields during the day.cross a field· We crossed the field and came to the barn.walk across a field· I walked across the field to the gate.cows/horses etc graze in a field (=they eat the grass growing there)· Cattle were grazing in the field below.THESAURUSfield noun [countable] an area of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals feed on grass: · a wheat field· Cows were grazing in the field.meadow noun [countable] a field with wild grass and flowers: · alpine meadowspaddock noun [countable] a small field in which horses are kept: · Horses are much happier in a big paddock with several other horses.pasture noun [countable, uncountable] land or a field that is covered with grass and is used for cattle, sheep etc to feed on: · large areas of rough upland pasture· cow pasturesfield1 nounfield2 verbfieldfield2 ●○○ verb [transitive]  Verb Table Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1if you field a team, an army etc, they represent you or fight for you in a competition, election, or war:  The Ecology Party fielded 109 candidates. We fielded a team of highly talented basketball players.2to answer questions, telephone calls etc, especially when there are a lot of them or the questions are difficult:  The Minister fielded questions on the Middle East. The press office fielded numerous calls from the media.3be fielding the team that is fielding in a game of cricket or baseball is the one that is throwing and catching the ball, rather than the one hitting it  OPP  be batting4if you field the ball in a game of cricket or baseball, you stop it after it has been hit

Accepted Answer

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            field              ★                    /        fiːld                ;          NAmE                fiːld                /                              noun                ,                  verb                            field      fields      fielded      fielding                            noun        ★                                  area of land        田地                    1        ★                  [countable          ]                          an area of land in the country used for growing crops or keeping animals in, usually surrounded by a fence, etc.            田；地；牧场                                    ◆          People were working in the fields.          人们在田间劳动。                          ◆          a ploughed field          已耕地                          ◆          a field of wheat          麦田                          ◆          We camped in a field near the village.          我们在靠近村庄的地里露营。                          ☞          collocationsat                                                    farming                                                                2                  [countable          ]                          (            usually in compounds              通常构成复合词            )                    an area of land used for the purpose mentioned            （作某种用途的）场地                                    ◆          a landing field          降落场                          ◆          a medal for bravery in the field (of battle)          作战英勇奖章                          ☞see also                                                    airfield                                              ,                                                    battlefield                                              ,                                                    minefield                                                                3        ★                  [countable          ]                          (            usually in compounds              通常构成复合词            )                    a large area of land covered with the thing mentioned; an area from which the thing mentioned is obtained            （覆盖…的或有…的）大片地方                                    ◆          ice fields          冰原                          ◆          gas fields          （天然）气田                          ☞see also                                                    coalfield                                              ,                                                    goldfield                                              ,                                                    oilfield                                              ,                                                    snowfield                                                                subject/activity        学科；活动                    4        ★                  [countable          ]                          a particular subject or activity that sb works in or is interested in            专业；学科；界；领域                                    SYN                                                    area                                                              ◆          famous            in the field ofmusic                    音乐界著名的                          ◆          All of them are experts in their chosen field.          他们在各自选定的专业中都是专家。                          ◆          This discovery has opened up a whole new field of research.          这个发现开辟了一个崭新的研究领域。                            practical work        实地工作                    5                  [countable          ]                          (            usually used as an adjective              通常用作形容词            )                    the fact of people doing practical work or study, rather than working in a library or laboratory            实地；野外                                    ◆          a            field study/investigation                    实地研究╱调查                          ◆                      field research/methods                    野外研究；实习方法                          ◆          essential reading for those working            in the field                    实地工作者必备读物                          ☞see also                                                    field trip                                              ,                                                    fieldwork                                                                in sport        体育运动                    6        ★                  (                      BrE also                    pitch          )                          [countable          ]                          (            usually in compounds              通常构成复合词            )                    an area of land used for playing a sport on            运动场                                    ◆          a            baseball/rugby/football, etc. field                    棒球、橄榄球、足球等场地                          ◆          a sports field          运动场                          ◆          Today they            take the field            (= go on to the field to play a game)against county champions Essex.                    今天他们登场与郡冠军队埃塞克斯队比赛。                          ☞see also                                                    playing field                                                                7                  (in          cricketand          baseball          板球和棒球          )                          [singular + singular or plural verb          ]                          the team that is trying to catch the ball rather than hit it            守队                                      8                  [singular + singular or plural verb          ]                          all the people or animals competing in a particular sports event            （比赛项目的）全体参赛者                                    ◆          The field includes three world-record holders.          参赛运动员中有三位世界纪录的保持者。                            in business        商业                    9                  [singular + singular or plural verb          ]                          all the people or products competing in a particular area of business            行业                                    ◆          They            lead the fieldin home entertainment systems.                    他们在家庭娱乐设备行业中居领先地位。                            physics        物理学                    10                  [countable          ]                          (            usually in compounds              通常构成复合词            )                    an area within which the force mentioned has an effect            场                                    ◆          the earth's gravitational field          地球引力场                          ◆          an electro-magnetic field          电磁场                            computing        计算机技术                    11                  [countable          ]                          part of a record that is a separate item of data            字段；信息组；栏                                    ◆          You will need to create separate fields for first name, surname and address.          名字、姓氏和地址要各自编成单独的输入栏。                            IDIOMS              leave the field ˈclear for sb | leave sb in possession of the ˈfield                              to enable sb to be successful in a particular area of activity because other people or groups have given up competing with them              为…的胜利铺平道路；为…的成功扫清障碍                                                  play the ˈfield                              (              informal)                        to have sexual relationships with a lot of different people              性滥交；乱搞男女关系                                                                verb                    candidate/team        候选人；队                    1                  [transitive          ]                          fieldsb/sth                          to provide a candidate, speaker, team, etc. to represent you in an election, a competition, etc.            使参加竞选；使参加比赛                                    ◆          Each of the main parties fielded more than 300 candidates.          每个主要政党都选派出 300 多名候选人。                          ◆          England fielded a young side in the World Cup.          英格兰派出了一支年轻的队伍参加世界杯赛。                            in cricket/baseball        板球；棒球                    2                  [intransitive          ]                          to be the person or the team that catches the ball and throws it back after sb has hit it            担任守队（队员）；任守方                                    ◆          He won the toss and chose to field first.          他在掷硬币时猜中了，选择先作守方。                            3                  [transitive          ]                          fieldsth                          to catch the ball and throw it back            接，掷还（球）                                    ◆          He fielded the ball expertly.          他熟练地把球接住了。                            questions        问题                    4                  [transitive          ]                          fieldsth                          to receive and deal with questions or comments            处理，应付（问题或意见）                                    ◆          The BBC had to field more than 300 phone calls after last night's programme.          英国广播公司在昨夜的节目播出以后，不得不答覆了 300 多次电话。                                field              /        fiːld                ;          NAmE                fiːld                /             www.ankiedu.club

word	field
content	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
Collins	field ★★★★☆ /fi͟ːld/ 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]地；田；牧场 A field is an area of grass, for example in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. ...a field of wheat... 麦田 They went for walks together in the fields. 他们一起在田野里漫步。 2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]运动场；球场 A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played. ...a football field... 足球场 He was the fastest thing I ever saw on a baseball field... 他是我在棒球场上见过的跑得最快的家伙。 Gavin Hastings was helped from the field with ankle injuries. 加文·黑斯廷斯脚踝受伤，被扶下了场。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]矿产地；矿田 A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found. [usu supp N] ...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska. 阿拉斯加一个巨大的天然气田 4 [N-COUNT 可数名词](磁、引力或电)场 A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect. [usu supp N] Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer. 有些人担心输电线的电磁场可能增加致癌几率。 5 [N-COUNT 可数名词]专业；学科；领域 A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity. [usu with supp] Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently occurred in the fields of painting, sculpture and architecture... 绘画、雕塑和建筑领域最近出现了激动人心的艺术突破。 Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field. 每盘磁带的撰稿人都是其研究领域的专家。 6 [N-COUNT 可数名词]字段；信息组；栏 A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored. [COMPUTING 计算机] Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter 'AOL' in the Get Quotes field. 登录诸如“雅虎财经”这样的站点，在“股票行情”栏输入“美国在线”。 7 [N-COUNT 可数名词]战场；战地 You can refer to the area where fighting or other military action in a war takes place as the field or the field of battle . [usu the N] We never defeated them on the field of battle. 我们从未在战场上打败过他们。 ...the need for politicians to leave day-to-day decisions to commanders in the field. 政治家允许战地指挥官自主做出日常决定的必要 8 [N-COUNT 可数名词]视野；视域 Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head. [with supp] Our field of vision is surprisingly wide. 我们的视野出人意料地开阔。 9 [N-COUNT-COLL 可数集合名词](体育比赛的)所有参赛者，出场阵容 The field is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest. [usu sing] Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field... 进入第四圈时，两名身经百战的骑手开始领先。 The field were so close that they would have caught us if I hadn't begun the sprint. 其他参赛选手紧随身后，如果不是我开始冲刺，他们就会赶上我们了。 ...one of the strongest fields ever assembled for the Women's Bowling Association championship. 参加女子保龄球协会锦标赛的最强阵容之一 10 [ADJ 形容词]实地；野外 You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. [ADJ n] I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships... 我还对男孩子们进行了一项有关两性关系态度的实地调查。 Our teachers took us on field trips to observe plants and animals, firsthand... 老师带我们去野游，对动植物进行实地观察。 The man offering help is a field worker. 主动帮忙的人是个野外工作人员。 11 [VERB 动词](在板球、棒球或圆场棒球中)防守，担任守队 In a game of cricket, baseball, or rounders, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it. [V] [Also V n] [usu cont] When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball. 我们防守的时候，裁判们一直看着球。 fielding At first base he led the league 21 times in fielding. 他在一垒防守方面 21 次位居联盟第一。 12 [VERB 动词](通常成功地)回答，处理(问题) If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully. [V n] [JOURNALISM 新闻] He was later shown on television, fielding questions. 他后来出现在电视上，答复问题。 13 [VERB 动词]使…出场；让…参加比赛 If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion. [V n] England intend fielding their strongest team in next month's World Youth Championship. 英格兰意欲在下月的世界青年锦标赛中推出他们的最强阵容。 14 [VERB 动词]See also:coalfield ；minefield ；playing field ；snowfield ；让…参加竞选；让…作竞选候选人 If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate. [V n] [JOURNALISM 新闻] There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year. 有迹象表明新党意欲推举候选人参加定于明年 2 月举行的选举。 15 [PHRASE 短语]纵情享受；肆意地做；尽情地做 If someone is having a field day, they are very busy doing something that they enjoy, even though it may be hurtful for other people. [V inflects] In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day... 我们不在的时候，办公室里大概谣言四起了吧。 I suspect that the lawyers are going to have a field day before it's all sorted out. 我想律师们要好好忙活一通才能把一切都弄停当了。 16 [PHRASE 短语]在实地；在野外 Work or study that is done in the field is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. [usu PHR after v] The zoo is doing major conservation work, both in captivity and in the field. 无论在圈养场还是在野外，动物园在动物保护方面都承担了主要的工作。 17 [PHRASE 短语]领先；带头 If you say that someone leads the field in a particular activity, you mean that they are better, more active, or more successful than everyone else who is involved in it. [V inflects] When it comes to picking up awards they lead the field by miles. 他们在拿奖方面遥遥领先。 18 [PHRASE 短语]到处拈花惹草；滥交 If someone plays the field, they have a number of different romantic or sexual relationships. [V inflects] [INFORMAL 非正式] He gave up playing the field and married a year ago. 他不再处处留情，一年前结了婚。
Oxford	field ★ / fiːld ; NAmE fiːld / noun , verb field fields fielded fielding noun ★ area of land 田地 1 ★ [countable ] an area of land in the country used for growing crops or keeping animals in, usually surrounded by a fence, etc. 田；地；牧场 ◆ People were working in the fields. 人们在田间劳动。 ◆ a ploughed field 已耕地 ◆ a field of wheat 麦田 ◆ We camped in a field near the village. 我们在靠近村庄的地里露营。 ☞ collocationsat farming 2 [countable ] ( usually in compounds 通常构成复合词 ) an area of land used for the purpose mentioned （作某种用途的）场地 ◆ a landing field 降落场 ◆ a medal for bravery in the field (of battle) 作战英勇奖章 ☞see also airfield , battlefield , minefield 3 ★ [countable ] ( usually in compounds 通常构成复合词 ) a large area of land covered with the thing mentioned; an area from which the thing mentioned is obtained （覆盖…的或有…的）大片地方 ◆ ice fields 冰原 ◆ gas fields （天然）气田 ☞see also coalfield , goldfield , oilfield , snowfield subject/activity 学科；活动 4 ★ [countable ] a particular subject or activity that sb works in or is interested in 专业；学科；界；领域 SYN area ◆ famous in the field ofmusic 音乐界著名的 ◆ All of them are experts in their chosen field. 他们在各自选定的专业中都是专家。 ◆ This discovery has opened up a whole new field of research. 这个发现开辟了一个崭新的研究领域。 practical work 实地工作 5 [countable ] ( usually used as an adjective 通常用作形容词 ) the fact of people doing practical work or study, rather than working in a library or laboratory 实地；野外 ◆ a field study/investigation 实地研究╱调查 ◆ field research/methods 野外研究；实习方法 ◆ essential reading for those working in the field 实地工作者必备读物 ☞see also field trip , fieldwork in sport 体育运动 6 ★ ( BrE also pitch ) [countable ] ( usually in compounds 通常构成复合词 ) an area of land used for playing a sport on 运动场 ◆ a baseball/rugby/football, etc. field 棒球、橄榄球、足球等场地 ◆ a sports field 运动场 ◆ Today they take the field (= go on to the field to play a game)against county champions Essex. 今天他们登场与郡冠军队埃塞克斯队比赛。 ☞see also playing field 7 (in cricketand baseball 板球和棒球 ) [singular + singular or plural verb ] the team that is trying to catch the ball rather than hit it 守队 8 [singular + singular or plural verb ] all the people or animals competing in a particular sports event （比赛项目的）全体参赛者 ◆ The field includes three world-record holders. 参赛运动员中有三位世界纪录的保持者。 in business 商业 9 [singular + singular or plural verb ] all the people or products competing in a particular area of business 行业 ◆ They lead the fieldin home entertainment systems. 他们在家庭娱乐设备行业中居领先地位。 physics 物理学 10 [countable ] ( usually in compounds 通常构成复合词 ) an area within which the force mentioned has an effect 场 ◆ the earth's gravitational field 地球引力场 ◆ an electro-magnetic field 电磁场 computing 计算机技术 11 [countable ] part of a record that is a separate item of data 字段；信息组；栏 ◆ You will need to create separate fields for first name, surname and address. 名字、姓氏和地址要各自编成单独的输入栏。 IDIOMS leave the field ˈclear for sb \| leave sb in possession of the ˈfield to enable sb to be successful in a particular area of activity because other people or groups have given up competing with them 为…的胜利铺平道路；为…的成功扫清障碍 play the ˈfield ( informal) to have sexual relationships with a lot of different people 性滥交；乱搞男女关系 verb candidate/team 候选人；队 1 [transitive ] fieldsb/sth to provide a candidate, speaker, team, etc. to represent you in an election, a competition, etc. 使参加竞选；使参加比赛 ◆ Each of the main parties fielded more than 300 candidates. 每个主要政党都选派出 300 多名候选人。 ◆ England fielded a young side in the World Cup. 英格兰派出了一支年轻的队伍参加世界杯赛。 in cricket/baseball 板球；棒球 2 [intransitive ] to be the person or the team that catches the ball and throws it back after sb has hit it 担任守队（队员）；任守方 ◆ He won the toss and chose to field first. 他在掷硬币时猜中了，选择先作守方。 3 [transitive ] fieldsth to catch the ball and throw it back 接，掷还（球） ◆ He fielded the ball expertly. 他熟练地把球接住了。 questions 问题 4 [transitive ] fieldsth to receive and deal with questions or comments 处理，应付（问题或意见） ◆ The BBC had to field more than 300 phone calls after last night's programme. 英国广播公司在昨夜的节目播出以后，不得不答覆了 300 多次电话。 field / fiːld ; NAmE fiːld /
LDC	field1 noun field2 verb fieldfield1 /fiːld/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countable] Entry menu Word Origin Examples Thesaurus Collocations Phrases 1field (1)farm an area of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals feed on grass: a view of green fields and rolling hillsfield of a field of wheatcorn/rice/wheat etc field working in the cotton fields2subject a subject that people study or an area of activity that they are involved in as part of their workfield of her work in the field of human rights Peter’s an expert in his field. He’s the best-known American outside the field of (=not connected with) politics.3sport an area of ground where sports are playeda baseball/football/cricket etc field the local soccer fieldon/off the field The team have had a bad year, both on and off the field. Fans cheered as the players took the field (=went onto the field).4practical work work or study that is done in the field is done in the real world rather than in a class or laboratoryin the field His theories have not yet been tested in the field.field trials/testing/research etc → field trip , fieldwork 5competitors a)all the people, companies, products etc that are competing against each other: the field of candidates for the electionbe ahead of/lead the field (=be doing better than the others) Germany was leading the field with a figure of 53%. b)all the horses or runners in a race: Prince led the field (=was ahead of the others) as they came around the final bend.6magnetic/gravitational/force field the area in which a natural force is felt or has an effect: the Earth’s magnetic field7coal/oil/gas field a large area of land where coal, oil, or gas is found: North Sea oil fields8the field (of battle) the time or place where there is fighting in a war: The new tank has yet to be tested in the field. medals won on the field of battle9field of vision/view the whole area that you are able to see without turning your head10 snow/ice field a large area of land covered with snow or ice11field of fire the area that you can hit when you shoot from a particular position12leave the field clear for somebody to make it possible for someone to do something or to be successful at something, by not competing with them: Josh left the company, leaving the field clear for me.13computers in a computer document, an amount of space made available for a particular type of information: an empty field (=not yet written in) → have a field day at field day , → play the field at play1(31) COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + fielda corn/wheat/rice etc field· In summer the rice fields were lush and green.an open field· I saw a fox run across the open field.a green field· All around the house were green fields and rolling hills.an arable field (=one used for growing crops)· Barley was growing in the arable fields surrounding the castle.a cultivated field (=one with crops growing on it)· The valley is an area of lush greenery and cultivated fields.a ploughed field· It was difficult walking across the ploughed field.phrasesa field of corn/wheat/rice etc· The road was surrounded by fields of corn.verbsplough a field (=make long deep lines in the ground so that you can grow crops)· The farmer was using a tractor to plough the field.work in the fields (=do farm work)· Most villagers work in the fields during the day.cross a field· We crossed the field and came to the barn.walk across a field· I walked across the field to the gate.cows/horses etc graze in a field (=they eat the grass growing there)· Cattle were grazing in the field below.THESAURUSfield noun [countable] an area of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals feed on grass: · a wheat field· Cows were grazing in the field.meadow noun [countable] a field with wild grass and flowers: · alpine meadowspaddock noun [countable] a small field in which horses are kept: · Horses are much happier in a big paddock with several other horses.pasture noun [countable, uncountable] land or a field that is covered with grass and is used for cattle, sheep etc to feed on: · large areas of rough upland pasture· cow pastures field1 noun field2 verb fieldfield2 ●○○ verb [transitive] Verb Table Examples word sets Collocations Phrases 1if you field a team, an army etc, they represent you or fight for you in a competition, election, or war: The Ecology Party fielded 109 candidates. We fielded a team of highly talented basketball players.2to answer questions, telephone calls etc, especially when there are a lot of them or the questions are difficult: The Minister fielded questions on the Middle East. The press office fielded numerous calls from the media.3be fielding the team that is fielding in a game of cricket or baseball is the one that is throwing and catching the ball, rather than the one hitting it OPP be batting4if you field the ball in a game of cricket or baseball, you stop it after it has been hit
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Field Area Land Work Team N Count 可数名词 N