[VERB 动词]管理;经营;掌管 If you manage an organization, business, or system, or the people who work in it, you are responsible for controlling them.
[V n]
Within two years he was managing the store...
不出两年他就开始管理这家店了。
Most factories in the area are obsolete and badly managed...
这个地区的绝大多数工厂都十分陈旧,经营状况也非常糟糕。
There is a lack of confidence in the government's ability to manage the economy...
人民对该政府管理经济的能力缺乏信心。
Professors are notoriously difficult to manage.
教授们很难管理是出了名的。
2
[VERB 动词]谨慎地使用,好好地利用(时间、金钱等) If you manage time, money, or other resources, you deal with them carefully and do not waste them.
[V n]
In a busy world, managing your time is increasingly important...
在忙碌的世界里,善于利用时间变得越来越重要。
Josh expects me to manage all the household expenses on very little.
乔希指望我对每笔家庭支出都精打细算。
3
[VERB 动词]设法做到;成功完成 If you manage to do something, especially something difficult, you succeed in doing it.
[V to-inf]
[V n]
Somehow, he'd managed to persuade Kay to buy one for him...
不知用了什么方法,他成功说服凯给他买了一个。
I managed to pull myself up onto a wet, sloping ledge...
我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。
Over the past 12 months the company has managed a 10 per cent improvement.
在过去的12个月里,公司的业绩提高了10%。
4
[VERB 动词]成功对付;设法应对 If you manage, you succeed in coping with a difficult situation.
[V]
She had managed perfectly well without medication for three years...
3年来,她一直没有服药却挺了过来。
I am managing, but I could not possibly give up work...
我正在努力应付,但我不可能放弃工作。
How did your mother manage when your father left?
你父亲走了以后,你母亲是怎么熬过来的呢?
5
[VERB 动词]抽出,腾出,安排出(时间、金钱等) If you say that you can manage an amount of time or money for something, you mean that you can afford to spend that time or money on it.
[V n]
This makes it ideal for those who can only manage a few hours in the morning or evening...
对于那些只能在早晚抽出几个小时的人来说,这是最理想不过的了。
'All right, I can manage a fiver,' McMinn said with reluctance.
麦克明不情愿地说:“好吧,我可以出5镑。”
6
[VERB 动词]勉强做出(微笑、寒暄等);强作 If you say that someone managed a particular response, such as a laugh or a greeting, you mean that it was difficult for them to do it because they were feeling sad or upset.
[V n]
He looked dazed as he spoke to reporters, managing only a weak smile...
跟记者谈话的时候,他只是勉强挤出一丝淡淡的微笑,显得非常恍惚。
He managed a few sentences about his visit to the prison...
他勉强描述了一下探监情况。
Now is the time to forge ahead with all the enthusiasm and optimism that you can manage.
现在到了拿出你最大的热情和积极性,努力进取的时候了。
7
[CONVENTION 惯用语](对他人给予帮助的婉拒)我能对付,我能行 You say 'I can manage' or 'I'll manage' as a way of refusing someone's offer of help and insisting on doing something by yourself.
I know you mean well, but I can manage by myself...
我知道您是一番好意,不过我一个人能行。
'I'll do it, Eleanor,' Angus said, quickly jumping up. But this time she only shook her head. 'I'll manage,' she said firmly.
安格斯一跃而起道:“让我来,埃莉诺。”可是,这一次她只是摇了摇头,坚定地说:“我能应付。”
Oxford
man·age★/ˈmænɪdʒ; NAmEˈmænɪdʒ/verbdo sth difficult 做难做的事1★[transitive , intransitive ]to succeed in doing sth, especially sth difficult 完成(困难的事);勉力完成managesth ◆In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile.尽管他很失望,他还是勉强露出一丝微笑。◆I don't know exactly how we'll manage it,but we will, somehow. 我说不准我们如何去完成这件事,但不管怎样我们一定会完成的。◆Can you manage another piece of cake? (= eat one)你还能再吃块蛋糕吗?manage(to do sth) ◆We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。◆How did you manage to persuade him?你是怎么说服他的?◆( humorous) He always manages to say the wrong thing.他总是哪壶不开提哪壶。◆We couldn't have managed without you.没有你,我们就办不成了。◆‘Need any help?’ ‘No, thanks. I can manage.’“要帮忙吗?”“不了,谢谢。我应付得了。”☞note at
can
1deal with problems 处理问题2★[intransitive ]to be able to solve your problems, deal with a difficult situation, etc. 能解决(问题);应付(困难局面等)SYN
cope
◆She's 82 and can't manage on her own any more.她 82 岁了,照顾不了自己的生活了。managewith/without sb/sth ◆How do you manage without a car?没有车你怎么应付的?money/time/information 金钱;时间;信息3★[intransitive ]manage(on sth) to be able to live without having much money 凑合着活下去;支撑◆He has to manage on less than £100 a week.他就靠每周不到 100 英镑来维持生活。4★[transitive ]managesth to use money, time, information, etc. in a sensible way 明智地使用(金钱、时间、信息等)◆Don't tell me how to manage my affairs.用不着你来告诉我怎样管我自己的事。◆a computer program that helps you manage data efficiently帮助你有效地处理数据的电脑程序5★[transitive ]managesth to be able to do sth at a particular time (在某一时间)能办到,能做成◆Let's meet up again—can you manage next week sometime?我们再见一次面吧。下周找个时间,行吗?business/team 公司;队伍6★[transitive , intransitive ]manage(sth) to control or be in charge of a business, a team, an organization, etc. 管理,负责(公司、队伍、组织等)◆to manage a factory/bank/hotel/soccer team管理工厂╱银行╱酒店╱足球队◆to manage a department/project负责一个部门╱项目◆We need people who are good at managing.我们需要擅长管理的人。control 控制7★[transitive ]managesb/sth to keep sb/sth under control; to be able to deal with sb/sth 控制住;操纵;能对付◆It's like trying to manage an unruly child.这就像试图管住一个任性的孩子。◆Can you manage that suitcase?你弄得动那个箱子吗?managemanagesmanagedmanagingman·age/ˈmænɪdʒ; NAmEˈmænɪdʒ/
LDC
manageman‧age /ˈmænɪdʒ/ ●●●S1W1 verb
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1business [transitive] to direct or control a business or department and the people, equipment, and money involved in it: He was asked to manage a new department. Managing a football team is harder than you think. The company had been very badly managed. a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years► see thesaurus at
control
2do something difficult [intransitive, transitive] to succeed in doing something difficult, especially after trying very hardmanage to do something I finally managed to push the huge animal away. How do you manage to stay so slim? We somehow managed to persuade him. Juventus managed two goals in the last ten minutes. I don’t know how I’ll manage it, but I’ll be there.► see thesaurus at
succeed
RegisterIn written English, people often use succeed in doing something rather than manage to do something, as it sounds more formal:· At a time of depression, Roosevelt succeeded in restoring hope.3deal with problems [intransitive] to succeed in dealing with problems, living in a difficult situation etc: I don’t know how she manages with seven children. We didn’t have the proper equipment, but we managed somehow.manage without How do you manage without a washing machine?manage with I can’t afford to get you a new coat – you’ll have to manage with the one you’ve got.4time/money etc [transitive] to use your time, money etc sensibly, without wasting it: Paying a little each month can help you manage your money. You need to learn to manage your time more effectively. Consultants can help academic institutions to manage their resources more efficiently.5live without much money [intransitive] to succeed in buying the things that you need in order to live even though you do not have very much moneySYN get by: I honestly don’t know how we’ll manage now Keith’s lost his job. It’ll be tight, but I guess I’ll just about manage.manage on People like Jim have to manage on as little as $75 a week.6not need help [intransitive, transitive] spoken to be able to do something or carry something without help: Can you manage all right, Mum? You’ll never manage that suitcase; let me take it. Thank you, but I think I can manage perfectly well on my own.7keep tidy [transitive] especially British English to succeed in keeping something neat and tidy: He’ll never manage such a big garden on his own.8control [transitive] to control the behaviour of a person or animal, so that they do what you want: It’s hard to manage your children and do the shopping. The horse was huge and vicious. Giles was the only one who could manage her.9be strong enough [transitive] to be able to do something because you are strong enough or healthy enough: He tried to walk, but managed only a few shaky steps.10eat/drink [transitive] to be able to eat or drink something: Could you manage another drink?11cause problems [transitive] to do something that causes problems – used humorouslymanage to do something Andrews has managed to get himself sacked. I don’t know how I managed to arrive so late.12manage a few words/a smile etc to make yourself say or do something when you do not really want to: Tom looked tired but still managed a smile.manage to smile/speak/laugh etc ‘Through here,’ he managed to say, almost out of breath.13have time for [transitive] to be able to meet someone or do something, even though you are busy: Can you manage dinner tonight? ‘Is there any chance you could work late?’ ‘I think I could manage an hour.’GRAMMAR: Comparisonmanage• You manage to do something: · She managed to persuade him.✗Don’t say: She managed persuading him.• You can say that you manage something or just that you manage: · Did you manage it?· Somehow I managed.succeed• You succeed in doing something: · She succeeded in persuading him.✗Don’t say: She succeeded to persuade him.• You can also use succeed on its own: · I hope you succeed.✗Don’t say: I hope you succeed it.Grammar guide ‒ VERBS
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