Apedia

Period Time Length End N Count 可数名词 History Era

word period
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Collins
period ★★★★☆
/pɪ͟əriəd/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]一段时间;时期 A period is a length of time.
  [usu with supp]
  • This crisis might last for a long period of time.

    这次危机可能持续很长时间。

  • ...a period of a few months.

    几个月时间

  • ...for a limited period only.

    只在有限的时期内

  • 2
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](个人、组织或社会的)阶段,时期,时代 A period in the life of a person, organization, or society is a length of time which is remembered for a particular situation or activity.
      [with supp]
  • ...a period of economic good health and expansion...

    经济健康发展并且不断扩张的一段时期

  • He went through a period of wanting to be accepted...

    有一段时间他很想被人接受。

  • The South African years were his most creative period.

    在南非的那些年是他创作最旺盛的时期。

  • 3
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](历史上的)阶段,时期 A particular length of time in history is sometimes called a period. For example, you can talk about the Victorian period or the Elizabethan period in Britain.
      [usu with supp]
  • ...the Roman period...

    罗马帝国时代

  • No reference to their existence appears in any literature of the period.

    这一时期的文学作品中都没有提及他们的存在。

  • ...the most difficult periods of history.

    历史上最艰难的时期

  • 4
    [ADJ 形容词](服装、家具、乐器)过去的,古代的,具有某个时代特征的 Period costumes, furniture, and instruments were made at an earlier time in history, or look as if they were made then.
      [ADJ n]
  • ...dressed in full period costume.

    穿着宽松的古装

  • ...replicas of period instruments.

    古乐器的复制品

  • 5
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](练习、训练、学习的)时间,时段 Exercise, training, or study periods are lengths of time that are set aside for exercise, training, or study.
      [usu n N]
  • They accompanied him during his exercise periods.

    练习的时候他们陪着他。

  • 6
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]课;课时;节 At a school or college, a period is one of the parts that the day is divided into during which lessons or other activities take place.
  • ...periods of private study.

    自习课

  • ...taking his scripts to school in order to learn the lines in free periods.

    把他的剧本带到学校以便空闲的时候背台词

  • 7
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]月经 When a woman has a period, she bleeds from her womb. This usually happens once a month, unless she is pregnant.
    8
    [ADV 副词]到此为止;不再说了 Some people say period after stating a fact or opinion when they want to emphasize that they are definite about something and do not want to discuss it further.
      [cl ADV]
      [emphasis]
  • I don't want to do it, period.

    我不想做,这事就到此为止吧。

  • 9
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]句号 A period is the punctuation mark (.) which you use at the end of a sentence when it is not a question or an exclamation.
      [AM 美]
    in BRIT, use 英国英语用 full stop

    Oxford
    period AWL / ˈpɪəriəd ; NAmE ˈpɪriəd /
    noun
    ,
    adverb
    ,
    adjective
    period periods
    noun length of time 时间长度 1 a particular length of time 一段时间;时期 a period of consultation/mourning/uncertainty 磋商╱哀悼╱形势不明朗的期间 The factory will be closed down over a 2-year period/a period of two years. 这家工厂将在两年内关闭。 This compares with a 4% increase for the same period last year. 这个数字与去年同期的 4% 升幅相若。 This offer is available for a limited periodonly. 这项优惠仅在限期内有效。 All these changes happened over a period of time. 所有这些变化都是在一段时间内发生的。 The aim is to reduce traffic at peak periods. 目的是降低高峰时段的交通流量。 You can have it for a trial period (= in order to test it). 这东西你可以试用一段时间。 see also
    cooling-off period
    2 a length of time in the life of a particular person or in the history of a particular country (人生或国家历史的)阶段,时期,时代 Which period of history would you most like to have lived in? 你最喜欢生活在哪一个历史时期? the post-war period 战后时期 Like Picasso, she too had a blue period. 和毕加索一样,她也有过一段消沉时期。 Most teenagers go through a period of rebelling. 大多数青少年都要经历一段叛逆期。 3 ( geology ) a length of time which is a division of an era.A periodis divided into epochs. 纪(地质年代,代下分纪) the Jurassic period 侏罗纪
    lesson 课时 4 any of the parts that a day is divided into at a school, college, etc. for study 节;学时;课 ‘What do you have next period?’ ‘French.’ “你下一节是什么课?”“法语。” a free/study period (= for private study) 自习课 woman 妇女 5 the flow of blood each month from the body of a woman who is not pregnant 月经;经期;例假 period pains 痛经 monthly periods 月经 When did you last have a period? 你上一次月经是什么时候? compare
    menstruation
    punctuation 标点 6 ( NAmE) ( BrE ˌfull ˈstop ) the mark ( . ) used at the end of a sentence and in some abbreviations, for example e.g. 句点;句号
    adverb ( especially NAmE) ( BrE also ˌfull ˈstop ) ( informal) used at the end of a sentence to emphasize that there is nothing more to say about a subject (用于句末,强调不再多说)到此为止,就是这话 The answer is no, period! 答覆是不,不再说了! adjective [only before noun ] having a style typical of a particular time in history 具有某个时代特征的 period costumes/furniture 代表某一时期的服装╱家具 period / ˈpɪəriəd ; NAmE ˈpɪriəd /
    LDC
    period1 noun
    period2 adjective
    periodpe‧ri‧od1 /ˈpɪəriəd $ ˈpɪr-/ ●●● S1 W1 AWL noun [countable]
    Entry menu
    Word Origin
    Examples
    Thesaurus
    Collocations
    Phrases
    1length of time a particular length of time with a beginning and an end:  Tomorrow’s weather will be dry with sunny periods.period of His playing improved in a very short period of time. a brief period of silence The drug was tested over a five-week period. They adopted the system for a trial period (=time in which something is tested to see if it works well).2life/history a particular time in someone’s life or in historyera:  the conflict of the Cold War period Van Gogh’s early period the Jurassic period the behaviour of children during the period of adolescence3blood the flow of blood that comes from a woman’s body each monthmenstrual period:  I was 12 years old when I started my periods.4mark American English the mark (.) used in writing to show the end of a sentence or of an abbreviation SYN full stop British English5school one of the equal parts that the school day is divided into SYN lesson British English:  What class do you have first period?period of a double period of Science6sports one of the equal parts that a game is divided into in a sport such as ice hockey:  The Bruins scored twice in the first period.7for emphasis period! American English spoken used to emphasize that you have made a decision and that you do not want to discuss the subject any more SYN  full stop!:  I’m not going, period!COLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + perioda long/lengthy period· They had to spend long periods apart.a short/brief period· He lived for a short period in Manchester.a limited period (=a fairly short length of time)· From May, the site will be open to the public for a limited period.a fixed/set period (=that will not be changed)· A tourist visa allows you to stay for a fixed period.an indefinite period (=with no fixed end)· The painting had been loaned to the gallery for an indefinite period.a six month/five year etc period· They studied the behaviour of the ocean during a five year period.a trial period (=a time in which you try something to see if it is good)· We could introduce the system for a trial period.phrasesa period of time· Over a period of time, this pressure can damage the fibres of the carpet.THESAURUSa period in historyperiod a particular time in history, especially one studied as a subject: · the late Victorian period· the interwar period· During that period many people moved from the countryside to the towns.time a period of years, months, days etc: · The 1960s were a time of great social change.· the biggest earthquake in modern times· Verdun was an important city in Roman times.age a long period, especially one that represents a particular stage in the development of civilization or technology: · the industrial age· We are now in the age of the Internet.· the Stone Age (=when people used tools made of stone)era a long period that has a particular character or that is marked by particular events: · We live in an era of breathtaking change.· the post-war era· De Gaulle’s death marked the end of an era.epoch /ˈiːpɒk $ ˈepək/ formal means the same as era, but sounds more formal and important: · We are now entering a new epoch in human history.· the colonial epoch· It was the end of an epoch.
    period1 noun
    period2 adjective
    periodperiod2 adjective
    Examples
    Collocations
    Phrases
    period costume/furniture etc clothes, furniture etc in the style of a particular time in history:  actors dressed in period costume
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