[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]宗教信仰；宗教活动Religion is belief in a god or gods and the activities that are connected with this belief, such as praying or worshipping in a building such as a church or temple.
...his understanding of Indian philosophy and religion...
他对印度哲学和宗教信仰的理解
Do avoid potentially contentious subjects such as religion, sex or politics.
一定要避免可能引起争议的话题，如宗教、性和政治。
2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]宗教；教派 A religion is a particular system of belief in a god or gods and the activities that are connected with this system.
...the Christian religion.
基督教
3
[PHRASE 短语](突然)信教，皈依（某种）宗教 If you say that someone has got religion, you are referring in a mocking way to the fact that they have suddenly decided to follow a particular religion.
[V inflects]
[disapproval]
[INFORMAL 非正式]
This guy got religion about a year back.
这家伙一年前信了教。
Oxford
re·li·gion★/rɪˈlɪdʒən; NAmErɪˈlɪdʒən/noun1★[uncountable ]the belief in the existence of a god or gods, and the activities that are connected with the worship of them 宗教；宗教信仰◆Is there always a conflict between science and religion?科学和宗教信仰之间是否永远存在着冲突？2★[countable ]one of the systems of faith that are based on the belief in the existence of a particular god or gods 宗教；教派◆the Jewish religion犹太教◆Christianity, Islam and other world religions基督教、伊斯兰教和其他世界性宗教◆The law states that everyone has the right to practise their own religion.法律规定每个人都有信仰宗教的权利。3[singular ]a particular interest or influence that is very important in your life 特别的兴趣；重大的影响◆For him, football is an absolute religion.对于他来说，足球就是他至高无上的追求。IDIOMget reˈligion( informal,disapproving) to suddenly become interested in religion突然有了信仰；突然对宗教感兴趣COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配Religion 宗教Being religious 笃信宗教的■believe inGod/Christ/Allah/free will/predestination/heaven and hell/an afterlife/reincarnation 信仰上帝／耶稣基督／真主／自由意志／宿命论／天堂与地狱／来生／转世说■be/becomea believer/an atheist/an agnostic/a Christian/Muslim/Hindu/Buddhist, etc. 是／成为信徒／无神论者／不可知论者／基督徒／穆斯林／印度教教徒／佛教徒等■convert to/practise/( especially US) practicea religion/Buddhism/Catholicism/Christianity/Islam/Judaism, etc. 皈依／信奉宗教／佛教／天主教／基督教／伊斯兰教／犹太教等■go tochurch/( NAmE) temple (= the synagogue)去教堂／会堂做礼拜■go tothe local church/mosque/synagogue/gurdwara 去当地的教堂／清真寺／犹太教会堂／谒师所做礼拜■belong toa church/a religious community 是教堂／宗教团体的成员■join/enterthe church/a convent/a monastery/a religious sect/the clergy/the priesthood 成为牧师／女修道士／僧侣／宗教人员／神职人员／司祭■praise/worship/obey/serve/glorifyGod 赞美／敬拜／遵从／侍奉／颂扬上帝Celebrations and ritual 庆典与仪式■attend/hold/conduct/leada service 参加／举行／组织／主持礼拜仪式■performa ceremony/a rite/a ritual/a baptism/the Hajj/a mitzvah 举行典礼／仪式／宗教仪式／洗礼／朝觐／受戒仪式■carry out/performa sacred/burial/funeral/fertility/purification rite 举行宗教／安葬／葬礼／丰收／净化仪式■go on/makea pilgrimage 前往朝圣■celebrateChristmas/Easter/Eid/Ramadan/Hanukkah/Passover/Diwali 庆祝圣诞节／复活节／开斋节／斋月／修殿节／逾越节／排灯节■observe/breakthe Sabbath/a fast/Ramadan 守／不守安息日／斋戒／斋月■deliver/preach/heara sermon 传道；讲道；听布道■lead/addressthe congregation 带领会众；对会众发表演讲■say/recitea prayer/blessing 念诵／背诵经文；祝祷Religious texts and ideas 宗教经文与思想■preach/proclaim/spreadthe word of God/the Gospel/the message of Islam 传布／颂扬／传播上帝的话／《福音》／伊斯兰教义■study/followthe dharma/the teachings of Buddha 研究／遵循达摩／佛教教义■read/study/understand/interpretscripture/the Bible/the Koran/the gospel/the Torah 阅读／研究／理解／阐释经文／《圣经》／《古兰经》／《福音》／托拉■be based on/derive fromdivine revelation 基于／来源于上帝的启示■commit/consider sthheresy/sacrilege 犯异端／渎圣罪；认为…是异端邪说／亵渎圣物Religious belief and experience 宗教信仰与体验■seek/find/gainenlightenment/wisdom 寻求／找到／获得启迪／智慧■strengthen/loseyour faith 增强／失去信德■keep/practise/practice/abandonthe faith 忠于／践行／放弃信仰■save/purify/loseyour soul 拯救／净化／失去灵魂■obey/follow/keep/break/violatea commandment/Islamic law/Jewish law 服从／遵循／恪守／违反／亵渎诫条／伊斯兰教法／犹太教法■be/accept/doGod's will 是／接受／践行上帝的旨意■receive/experiencedivine grace 得到／感受神的恩宠■achieve/attainenlightenment/salvation/nirvana 获得启迪／拯救／涅槃■undergoa conversion/rebirth/reincarnation 经历皈依／重生／转世化身■hear/answera prayer 聆听／回应祷告■commit/confess/forgivea sin 犯罪；忏悔；宽恕罪过■do/performpenance 进行补赎religionreligionsre·li·gion/rɪˈlɪdʒən; NAmErɪˈlɪdʒən/
LDC
religionre‧li‧gion /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ ●●●S2W2 noun
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1[uncountable] a belief in one or more gods: The U.S. Constitution promises freedom of religion. a course on philosophy and religion2[countable] a particular system of this belief and all the ceremonies and duties that are related to it: people of different religions the Islamic religion The tribe practised a religion that mixed native beliefs and Christianity.3find/get religion to suddenly become interested in religion in a way that seems strange to other people: Miller found religion in prison.4something is (like) a religion used when saying that something is very important to someone and they are extremely interested in it and spend a lot of time doing it, watching it etc: Football was a religion in my family.THESAURUSreligion [countable, uncountable] a set of beliefs about a god, and the ceremonies and customs that go with these beliefs. Also used when talking about all religions in general: · Judaism is one of the great religions of the world.· African tribal religions· a lecture on the role of religion in societyfaith [countable, uncountable] a religion, especially one of the large important world religions. Also used when talking about religious belief in general: · The school welcomes children of all faiths.· His religious faith was always deeply important to him.belief [countable, uncountable] the act of believing in a god or gods, or the ideas that someone believes because of their religion: · We all have the right to freedom of belief.· They were persecuted because of their religious beliefs.denomination [countable] a religious group that has slightly different beliefs from other groups who belong to the same religion: · The church is the largest Christian denomination in the United States.sect [countable] a group of people who have their own set of religious beliefs and customs, especially a group that has separated from a larger group: · He became a member of a Buddhist sect.· There are two sects in Islam - the Sunni and the Shi'a.· an obscure religious sectthe church [singular, uncountable] the Christian religion in general: · How great is the influence of the church in present-day society?· The church has a lot to say about this.the Catholic/Protestant etc church (also Church) [countable] one of the separate groups within the Christian religion: · the Methodist Churchcult [countable] an extreme religious group that is not part of an established religion – often used to show disapproval: · The suicides have been linked to a strange religious cult.· the traditional pagan cults of Ancient Romecreed [countable, uncountable] formal the religion that you belong to, and the set of beliefs that you accept in order to belong to it – often used in phrases when saying that your religion should not affect how you are treated: · There must be no discrimination because of race, colour, or creed.· You will be rewarded whatever your race or creed.faith community [countable] formal a group of people who share the same religious beliefs – used especially in official contexts: · the benefits of living within a supportive faith community
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