[VERB 动词]恢复 To restore a situation or practice means to cause it to exist again.
[V n]
The army has recently been brought in to restore order...
最近军队被调来重整秩序。
As they smiled at each other, harmony was restored again...
他们彼此微笑的时候，又恢复了往日的和睦。
The death penalty was never restored.
再也没有恢复死刑。
restoration
His visit is expected to lead to the restoration of diplomatic relations...
人们期待他的出访会恢复外交关系。
They were committed to the eventual restoration of a traditional monarchy.
他们致力于传统君主政体的最终恢复。
2
[VERB 动词]使恢复；使康复；使复原 To restore someone or something to a previous condition means to cause them to be in that condition once again.
[V n to n]
[V n]
We will restore her to health but it may take time...
我们会让她恢复健康，但可能需要一些时间。
He said the ousted president must be restored to power...
他说被赶下台的总统必须重新掌权。
His country desperately needs Western aid to restore its ailing economy.
他的国家急需西方援助以复苏其不景气的经济。
restoration
I owe the restoration of my hearing to this remarkable new technique.
多亏了这项非凡的新技术，我恢复了听力。
3
[VERB 动词]修复(建筑、画或家具等) When someone restores something such as an old building, painting, or piece of furniture, they repair and clean it, so that it looks like it did when it was new.
[V n]
[V-ed]
...experts who specialise in examining and restoring ancient parchments.
专门致力于检查和修复古代羊皮纸文稿的专家
...the beautifully restored old town square.
整修得很漂亮的古镇广场
restoration
I specialized in the restoration of old houses...
我专门从事旧房翻修。
The bones were 'mislaid' during the seventeenth-century restorations.
这些骨头在17世纪的修复工作中被“放错了位置”。
4
[VERB 动词]归还；交还；返还 If something that was lost or stolen is restored to its owner, it is returned to them.
[be V-ed to n]
[be V-ed]
[usu passive]
[FORMAL 正式]
The following day their horses and goods were restored to them...
第二天，马匹和货物都归还给了他们。
The looted property was restored and the chargé d'affaires was told that the soldiers responsible had been arrested.
被劫财物已经物归原主，代办得知对此负有责任的士兵已被逮捕。
Oxford
re·store★AWL/rɪˈstɔː(r); NAmErɪˈstɔːr/verb1★restoresth (to sb) to bring back a situation or feeling that existed before 恢复（某种情况或感受）◆The measures are intended to restore public confidence in the economy.这些举措旨在恢复公众对经济的信心。◆Order wasquickly restoredafter the riots. 暴乱过后秩序很快得到了恢复。◆Such kindness restores your faith in human nature (= makes you believe most people are kind).这样的善心使人又一次感到人性善良。◆The operation restored his sight (= made him able to see again).手术使他恢复了视力。2★restoresb/sth to sth to bring sb/sth back to a former condition, place or position 使复原；使复位；使复职◆He is now fully restored to health.他现在完全恢复了健康。◆We hope to restorethe garden to its former glory(= make it as beautiful as it used to be).我们想把这花园变得和过去一样美丽。3★restoresth to repair a building, work of art, piece of furniture, etc. so that it looks as good as it did originally 修复；整修；使复原◆Her job is restoring old paintings.她的工作是修复旧画。4restoresth to bring a law, tradition, way of working, etc. back into use 重新采用（或实施）；恢复SYN
reintroduce
◆to restore ancient traditions恢复古老的传统◆Some people argue that the death penalty should be restored.有些人主张恢复死刑。5restoresth (to sb/sth) ( formal) to give sth that was lost or stolen back to sb 归还（失物、赃款等）◆The police have now restored the painting to its rightful owner.警察已经把这幅油画归还给了它的合法主人。restorerestoresrestoredrestoringre·store/rɪˈstɔː(r); NAmErɪˈstɔːr/
1former situation to make something return to its former state or conditionrestore something to something The government promises to restore the economy to full strength. She was hoping that the Mediterranean climate would restore her to full health. The National Guard was called in to restore order (=make people stop fighting and breaking the law) when riots broke out. initiatives to restore peace in the Middle Eastrestore (diplomatic) relations with somebody Vietnam restored diplomatic relations with South Korea on December 22.restore somebody’s sight/hearing (=make someone who cannot hear or who is blind, hear or see again)2positive feeling to bring back a positive feeling that a person or a group of people felt before: measures aimed at restoring public confidence in the education system a man whose kindness and sincerity really restored my faith in human nature (=helped me to believe that people can be good)3repair to repair an old building, piece of furniture, or painting etc so that it is in its original condition: The church was carefully restored after the war. a Victorian fireplace restored to its former glory► see thesaurus at
repair
4give something back formal to give back to someone something that was lost or taken from themSYN returnrestore something to somebody The treaty restored Okinawa to Japan.RegisterIn everyday English, people usually say that someone gives something back to its former owner, rather than restores it:· The treaty gave Okinawa back to Japan.5bring back a law to bring back a law, tax, right etc: a campaign to restore the death penalty6restore somebody to power/the throne formal make someone king, queen, or president again, after a period when they have not been in power
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