[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]烟Smoke consists of gas and small bits of solid material that are sent into the air when something burns.
A cloud of black smoke blew over the city...
一团黑烟吹过城市的上空。
The air was thick with cigarette smoke.
空气里充斥着浓浓的烟味。
2
[VERB 动词]冒烟 If something is smoking, smoke is coming from it.
[V]
[V-ing]
The chimney was smoking fiercely.
烟囱里浓烟滚滚。
...a pile of smoking rubble.
一堆冒着烟的瓦砾
3
[VERB 动词]吸(烟)；抽(烟) When someone smokes a cigarette, cigar, or pipe, they suck the smoke from it into their mouth and blow it out again. If you smoke, you regularly smoke cigarettes, cigars, or a pipe.
[V n]
[V]
[a N]
He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar...
他独自坐在那儿，抽着一只大雪茄。
It's not easy to quit smoking cigarettes...
戒烟并非易事。
Do you smoke?
您抽烟吗？
Smoke is also a noun.
Someone came out for a smoke.
有人出来抽烟。
smoker
He was not a heavy smoker.
他烟瘾不大。
4
[VERB 动词]熏制(鱼、肉等) If fish or meat is smoked, it is hung over burning wood so that the smoke preserves it and gives it a special flavour.
[be V-ed]
[V-ed]
[usu passive]
...the grid where the fish were being smoked.
熏鱼用的格栅
...smoked bacon.
熏咸肉
5
See also:
smoked
；
smoking
；
6
[PHRASE 短语]无风不起浪 If someone says there's no smoke without fire or where there's smoke there's fire, they mean that there are rumours or signs that something is true so it must be at least partly true.
7
[PHRASE 短语]被焚毁；被烧掉；被付之一炬 If something goes up in smoke, it is destroyed by fire.
[V inflects]
More than 900 years of British history went up in smoke in the Great Fire of Windsor.
900 多年的英国历史在温莎城堡的一场大火中灰飞烟灭。
8
[PHRASE 短语]以失败告终；一事无成 If something that is very important to you goes up in smoke, it fails or ends without anything being achieved.
[V inflects]
Their dreams went up in smoke after the collapse of their travel agency.
他们的旅行社倒闭之后，他们的梦想也随之破灭了。
相关词组：
smoke out
Oxford
smoke★/sməʊk; NAmEsmoʊk/
noun
,
verb
smokesmokessmokedsmokingnoun★1★[uncountable ]the grey, white or black gas that is produced by sth burning 烟◆cigarette smoke香烟产生的烟◆Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.从汽车排气管冒出一股股黑色浓烟。2★[countable , usually singular ]( informal) an act of smoking a cigarette 吸烟；抽烟◆Are you coming outside for a smoke?你是不是出来抽支烟？IDIOMSgo up in ˈsmoke1to be completely burnt 被烧毁；被烧光◆The whole house went up in smoke.整座房子被烧毁了。2if your plans, hopes, etc. go up in smoke,they fail completely 告吹；成泡影；破灭(there is) no smoke without ˈfire( BrE) (NAmEwhere there's smoke, there's ˈfire)( saying) if sth bad is being said about sb/sth, it usually has some truth in it 无火不生烟；无风不起浪a smoke-filled ˈroom( disapproving) a decision that people describe as being made in a smoke-filled roomis made by a small group of people at a private meeting, rather than in an open and democraticway （少数人密谋决策的）密室☞more at
blow
v.verb★1★[transitive , intransitive ]smoke(sth) to suck smoke from a cigarette, pipe, etc. into your mouth and let it out again 吸（烟）；抽（烟）◆He was smoking a large cigar.他正抽着一支大雪茄。◆How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?你一天抽几支香烟？◆Do you mind if I smoke?我抽烟你介意吗？2★[intransitive ]to use cigarettes, etc. in this way as a habit （习惯性）吸烟，抽烟◆Do you smoke?你抽烟吗？◆She smokes heavily.她的烟瘾大。☞see also
chain-smoke
3★[intransitive ]to produce smoke 冒烟◆smoking factory chimneys冒着烟的工厂烟囱◆the smoking remains of burnt-out cars烧毁的车辆还在冒烟的残骸4★[transitive , usually passive ]smokesth to preserve meat or fish by hanging it in smoke from wood fires to give it a special taste 熏制（肉或鱼）◆smoked salmon熏鲑鱼PHRASAL VERBˌsmoke sb/sth↔ˈout1to force sb/sth to come out of a place by filling it with smoke 用烟熏出来◆to smoke out wasps from a nest把黄蜂从窝里熏出来2to take action to discover where sb is hiding or to make a secret publicly known 查清（某人藏匿处）；揭露（秘密）◆The police are determined to smoke out the leaders of the gang.警方决心查出犯罪团伙头目的藏匿处。smoke/sməʊk; NAmEsmoʊk/
LDC
smoke1 noun
smoke2 verb
smokesmoke1 /sməʊk $ smoʊk/ ●●●S1W2 noun
Word Origin
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1[uncountable] white, grey, or black gas that is produced by something burning: clouds of black smoke cigarette smoke Smoke from burning fields drifted across nearby roads. the pall of smoke (=thick cloud of smoke) that hung over the citywisp/puff of smoke (=a small amount of smoke) Rangers watched from their fire towers for any wisps of smoke.2[countable usually singular] an act of smoking a cigarette etc: He went outside for a quiet smoke.3go up in smokea)if something goes up in smoke, it burns so that it is completely destroyed: The whole factory went up in smoke.b)informal if a plan or some work goes up in smoke, it fails or you cannot continue with it: We haven’t worked this long just to see everything go up in smoke.4[countable] spoken a cigarette or drugs that are smoked: Where are the smokes, Jeff?5there’s no smoke without fire (also where there’s smoke there’s fire) spoken used to say that if something bad is being said about someone, it is probably partly true6when the smoke clears when things have stopped happening and the results can be clearly seen: When the smoke clears, I think you'll find the company is in a stronger position.7the Smoke British English old-fashioned informal London or any large town or cityCOLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + smokeblack/blue/white/grey smoke· Black smoke poured out of the engine.thick/dense smoke· Thick smoke spread through the building.acrid smoke (=smelling bad and making you cough)· The shop was full of thick, acrid smoke.cigarette/cigar/tobacco smoke· The air was thick with cigarette smoke.wood smoke· I love the scent of wood smoke.phrasesa cloud of smoke (=a large amount)· He lit a cigarette and blew out a cloud of smoke.a billow of smoke (=a large amount of smoke from a fire)· The green, fresh leaves will burn slowly, with billows of smoke.a pall of smoke (=a thick cloud of smoke hanging over something)· A thick pall of smoke hung over Cape Town.a column/plume of smoke· He could see a thin black column of smoke rising vertically into the sky.a puff of smoke (=a small amount that comes quickly from something)· There was a puff of white smoke from the man's gun.a wisp of smoke (=a thin amount of smoke)· Only a few wisps of smoke rose here and there.verbssmoke rises· Smoke was rising from the top of the tower.smoke billows (=large amounts come from a fire)· She noticed smoke billowing out of one of the bedrooms.smoke drifts· The cigarette smoke drifted away on the breeze.smoke curls· Smoke curled from cooking fires next to a group of tents.smoke clears (=disappears)· The kitchen door was still open, and inside the smoke was clearing.belch (out) smoke (=send out large amounts of smoke)· The factories belch smoke.
smoke1 noun
smoke2 verb
smokesmoke2 ●●●S2W2 verb
Verb Table
Examples
Thesaurus
Collocations
Phrases
Word family
1[intransitive, transitive] to suck or breathe in smoke from a cigarette, pipe etc or to do this regularly as a habit: I don’t smoke and I don’t drink much. Do you mind if I smoke? He sat on the grass smoking a cigarette. He admitted that he had smoked marijuana when he was a student.2[intransitive] if something smokes, it has smoke coming from it: a smoking chimney3[transitive] to give fish or meat a special taste by hanging it in smokesmoke out phrasal verb1to fill a place with smoke in order to force someone or something to come out: He smoked the bees out of their nest.2to discover who is causing a particular problem and force them to make themselves known: an operation to smoke out double agents
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