[N-COUNT 可数名词]球(体);球形 A sphere is an object that is completely round in shape like a ball.
2
[N-COUNT 可数名词](活动、兴趣等的)范围,领域 A sphere of activity or interest is a particular area of activity or interest.
[usu N of n]
...the sphere of international politics.
国际政治领域
...nurses, working in all spheres of the health service.
在公共医疗保健服务业的各领域工作的护士们
3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](社会地位或兴趣等相同的)人群,阶层,圈子 A sphere of people is a group of them who are similar in social status or who have the same interests.
[usu N of n]
...the realities of life outside the government and academic spheres of society.
政府和学术界以外社会阶层的生活现状
4
[PHRASE 短语](国家的)势力范围,影响所及的范围 A country's sphere of influence is an area of the world where it has a lot of influence.
[sphere inflects]
They see the region as their natural sphere of influence due to their historical links and a shared language.
基于历史上的联系和共同的语言,他们把该地区看成是自己天然的势力范围。
...countries traditionally within the British or American spheres of influence.
传统上处于英国或美国势力范围内的国家
Oxford
sphereAWL/sfɪə(r); NAmEsfɪr/noun _solids_comp.jpg _sphere.jpg 1( geometry 几何) a solid figure that is completely round, with every point on its surface at an equal distance from the centre 球;球体;球形2any object that is completely round, for example a ball 圆球;球状物3an area of activity, influence or interest; a particular section of society 范围;领域;阶层;界SYN
domain
◆the political sphere政界◆This area was formerly within the sphere of influenceof the US. 这一地区先前属于美国的势力范围。◆He and I moved in totally different social spheres.我和他进入了完全不同的社会圈子。4-sphere( in nouns 构成名词) a region that surrounds a planet, especially the earth (包围地球等的大气的)层◆ionosphere电离层◆atmosphere大气层spherespheresspheredspheringsphere/sfɪə(r); NAmEsfɪr/
1a ball shape2a particular area of activity, work, knowledge etcin the ... sphere television’s increasing role in the political spherepublic/private sphere Women have often been excluded from positions of power in the public sphere.3somebody’s/something’s sphere of influence a person’s, country’s, organization’s etc sphere of influence is the area where they have power to change thingsCOLLOCATIONS– Meaning 2adjectivesthe public sphere (=public positions and activities)· Men still controlled the public sphere.the private sphere· After the war, women refused to return quietly to the private sphere.the political sphere· Unions became more active in the political sphere.the economic sphere· Will the reform programme be extended beyond the economic sphere?the domestic sphere· More women started to be trained for tasks outside the domestic sphere.the social sphere· The following chapter considers the influence of factors in the wider social sphere.
open
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