Apedia

Sponge Sponging Light Soft Natural Wet Spʌndʒ Artificial

word sponge
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Collins
sponge ★☆☆☆☆
/spʌ̱nʤ/
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]海绵;人造海绵 Sponge is a very light soft substance with lots of little holes in it, which can be either artificial or natural. It is used to clean things or as a soft layer.
  • ...a sponge mattress.

    海绵床垫

  • 2
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]海绵(一种海洋动物,体圆而柔软) A sponge is a sea animal with a soft round body made of natural sponge.
    3
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](洗澡或清洁用的)海绵块 A sponge is a piece of sponge that you use for washing yourself or for cleaning things.
  • He wiped off the table with a sponge.

    他用一块海绵擦桌子。

  • 4
    [VERB 动词]用湿海绵擦拭 If you sponge something, you clean it by wiping it with a wet sponge.
      [V n]
      [V n P]
      [Also V P n (not pron)]
  • Fill a bowl with water and gently sponge your face and body.

    在一只盆里放上水,轻轻地用蘸湿的海绵擦拭你的面部及身体。

  • Sponge down means the same as sponge .sponge down 同 sponge
    • If your child's temperature rises, sponge her down gently with tepid water.

      如果你孩子的体温上升,就用海绵蘸上温水轻轻地擦拭她的身体。

  • 5
    [N-VAR 可变名词]海绵蛋糕;松软布丁 A sponge is a light cake or pudding made from flour, eggs, sugar, and sometimes fat.
  • It makes a superb filling for cakes and sponges.

    它非常适合做蛋糕和软布丁的馅儿。

  • 6
    [VERB 动词]揩…的油;靠…养活 If you say that someone sponges off other people or sponges on them, you mean that they regularly get money from other people when they should be trying to support themselves.
      [V off n]
      [V on n]
      [disapproval]
      [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • He should just get an honest job and stop sponging off the rest of us!...

    他应该找一份正当的工作,不要再揩我们这些人的油了!

  • He spent his life grumbling about missed opportunities and sponging on his father for money.

    他一辈子都在抱怨失去的机会,并一直伸手向自己的父亲要钱。


  • Oxford
    sponge / spʌndʒ ; NAmE spʌndʒ /
    noun
    ,
    verb
    sponge sponges sponged sponging spongeing
    noun _toiletries_bathroom_comp.jpg _sponge.jpg 1 [countable ] a piece of artificial or natural material that is soft and light and full of holes and can hold water easily, used for washing or cleaning (或天然或人造、擦洗物品用的)海绵块 ( figurative) His mind was like a sponge, ready to absorb anything. 他的脑子跟海绵似的,什么都能吸收。 2 [uncountable ] artificial spongeused for filling furniture, cushions,etc. (用以填充家具、垫子等的)人造海绵 3 [countable ] a simple sea creature with a light body full of holes, from which natural spongeis obtained 海绵动物 4 [countable ,  uncountable ] ( BrE) =
    sponge cake
    a chocolate sponge 巧克力海绵蛋糕
    verb 1 [transitive ] spongesb/yourself/sth (down) to wash sb/yourself/sth with a wet cloth or sponge 用湿布(或海绵)擦;揩拭 SYN
    wipe
    She sponged his hot face. 她用湿毛巾擦了擦他那滚烫的脸。 Take your jacket off and I'll sponge it down with water. 把你的夹克脱下来,我要用海绵蘸上水把它擦一擦。
    2 [transitive ] spongesth + adv./prep. to remove sth using a wet cloth or sponge 用湿布(或海绵)擦掉;揩去 SYN
    wash
    We tried to sponge the blood off my shirt. 我们试着把我衬衫上的血迹擦掉。
    3 [intransitive ] sponge(off/on sb) ( informal, disapproving) to get money, food, etc. regularly from other people without doing anything for them or offering to pay 白要;白吃;揩油;蹭(饭等) SYN
    scrounge
    He spent his life sponging off his relatives. 他靠向亲戚们蹭吃蹭喝过了一辈子。
    sponge / spʌndʒ ; NAmE spʌndʒ /
    LDC
    sponge1 noun
    sponge2 verb
    spongesponge1 /spʌndʒ/ ●●○ noun
    Word Origin
    Examples
    word sets
    Collocations
    Phrases
    1sponge (1) [countable, uncountable] a piece of a soft natural or artificial substance full of small holes, which can suck up liquid and is used for washing2[countable] a simple sea creature from which natural sponge is produced3[singular] British English an act of washing something with a sponge4[countable, uncountable] British English a light cake made from flour, sugar, butter, and eggs:  a Victoria sponge5[countable] a sponger
    sponge1 noun
    sponge2 verb
    spongesponge2 verb
    Verb Table
    Examples
    Collocations
    Phrases
    1 (also sponge down) [transitive] to wash something with a wet cloth or sponge:  Clean the rug by sponging it gently. She stood on the bath mat and sponged herself down.2[intransitive] informal to get money, free meals etc from other people, without doing anything for them – used to show disapprovalsponge off/on These people are just sponging off the taxpayers.3[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to remove liquid or a mark with a wet cloth or spongesponge something off (something) I’ll go and sponge this juice off my dress.4[transitive] to put paint on a surface using a spongesponge something on (something) Just sponge the paint on, like this.
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