[N-VAR 可变名词]水花;飞沫Spray is a lot of small drops of water which are being thrown into the air.
[oft N from/of n]
The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray from the waterfall...
月亮在瀑布溅起的水雾上照出了一道彩虹。
The rope whipped clear of the water, throwing up a spray of droplets.
绳子猛地甩过水面,带起一片水珠。
2
[N-MASS 物质名词]喷剂 A spray is a liquid kept under pressure in a can or other container, which you can force out in very small drops.
...hair spray.
喷发胶
...a can of insect spray.
一罐喷雾杀虫剂
3
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词]喷,喷洒(液体) If you spray a liquid somewhere or if it sprays somewhere, drops of the liquid cover a place or shower someone.
[V n prep/adv]
[V n with n]
[V prep]
A sprayer hooked to a tractor can spray five gallons onto ten acres...
用拖拉机牵引的喷雾器可以将 5 加仑药水喷洒在 10 英亩田地上。
Two inmates hurled slates at prison officers spraying them with a hose...
两名囚犯朝着用水管向他们喷水的狱警们扔石板瓦。
Drops of blood sprayed across the room.
滴滴鲜血溅洒在房间各处。
4
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)飞溅;(使)飞散 If a lot of small things spray somewhere or if something sprays them, they are scattered somewhere with a lot of force.
[V prep]
[V n prep]
[V n with n]
A shower of mustard seeds sprayed into the air and fell into the grass...
许多芥子撒向空中,然后落进了草丛里。
The intensity of the blaze shattered windows, spraying glass on the streets below...
熊熊烈火灼裂了玻璃窗,碎玻璃飞溅到了下面的街道上。
The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.
子弹砰地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。
5
[VERB 动词]大量射出,扫射(子弹) If someone sprays bullets somewhere, they fire a lot of bullets at a group of people or things.
[V n prep/adv]
[V n with n]
[Also V n]
He ran to the top of the building spraying bullets into shoppers below...
他跑到楼顶上,向下面的购物人群开枪扫射。
The army lorries were sprayed with machine gun fire from guerrillas in the woods.
部队的运货卡车遭到了树林中游击队机关枪的扫射。
6
[VERB 动词]在…上喷涂料(或油漆) If something is sprayed, it is painted using paint kept under pressure in a container.
[be V-ed with n]
[Also V n colour]
[usu passive]
The bare metal was sprayed with several coats of primer.
裸露的金属上被喷上了几层底漆。
7
[VERB 动词]喷农药 When someone sprays against insects, they cover plants or crops with a chemical which prevents insects feeding on them.
[V against n]
[V n]
[V]
[Also V n prep]
He doesn't spray against pests or diseases...
他并不喷药防虫祛病。
Confine the use of insecticides to the evening and do not spray plants that are in flower...
只在晚间使用杀虫剂,而且不要对正在开花的植物喷药。
Because of the immunity of the immature insects, it's important to spray regularly.
由于幼虫对药物有免疫力,因此必须经常喷药。
8
[N-COUNT 可数名词](尤指用于植被的)喷水器,喷雾器 A spray is a piece of equipment for spraying water or another liquid, especially over growing plants.
9
[N-COUNT 可数名词](一根枝条上的)花簇(或叶片) A spray of flowers or leaves is a number of flowers or leaves on one stem or branch.
[N of n]
...a small spray of freesias.
一小簇小苍兰
Oxford
spray★/spreɪ; NAmEspreɪ/
noun
,
verb
spraysprayssprayedsprayingnoun★1★[uncountable , countable ]very small drops of a liquid that are sent through the air, for example by the wind 浪花;水花;飞沫◆sea spray海上的浪花◆A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.飞瀑溅起一片水雾。◆( figurative) a spray of machine-gun bullets一阵雨点般的机枪扫射2★[uncountable , countable ]( especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词) a substance that is forced out of a container such as an aerosol,in very small drops 喷剂;喷雾的液体◆a can of insect spray (= used to kill insects)一罐喷雾杀虫剂◆body spray喷雾香水☞see also
hairspray
3★[countable ]a device or container, for example an aerosol,that you use to apply liquid in fine drops 喷雾器◆a throat spray润喉剂喷筒4[countable ]an act of applying liquid to sth in very small drops 喷雾;液体的喷洒◆I gave the plants a quick spray.我给这些花草略微喷了喷水。5[countable ]a small branch of a tree or plant, with its leaves and flowers or berries,that you use for decoration (用作装饰的)小树枝,小花枝SYN
sprig
6[countable ]an attractive arrangement of flowers or jewellery, that you wear (戴在身上的)一簇花,枝状饰物◆a spray of orchids一簇兰花verb★1★[transitive , intransitive ]to cover sb/sth with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air 喷;喷洒;向…喷洒spray(sth) (on/onto/over sb/sth) ◆Spray the conditioner onto your wet hair.往你的湿头发上喷些护发素。◆Champagne sprayed everywhere.香槟酒喷得到处都是。spraysb/sth (with sth) ◆The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。spraysth + adj. ◆She's had the car sprayed blue.她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。2[transitive , intransitive ]to cover sb/sth with a lot of small things with a lot of force 向…扫射(或抛洒);往…上撒spraysb/sth with sth ◆The gunman sprayed the building with bullets.持枪歹徒向那座房子扫射。+ adv./prep.◆Pieces of glass sprayed all over the room.房间里满地都是玻璃碎片。3[intransitive ](especially of a male cat 尤指雄猫)to leave small amounts of urineto mark its own area 撒尿(以示领地占有)spray/spreɪ; NAmEspreɪ/
LDC
spray1 verb
spray2 noun
sprayspray1 /spreɪ/ ●●●S3 verb
Verb Table
Examples
Collocations
Phrases
1[transitive] to force liquid out of a container so that it comes out in a stream of very small drops and covers an area → squirtspray somebody/something with something She sprayed herself with perfume.spray something on/onto/over something Someone had sprayed blue paint over his car. Vandals had sprayed graffiti on the walls.spray crops/plants etc (=cover them with liquid to protect them from insects or disease) The fruit is sprayed every four weeks.2[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if liquids or small bits spray somewhere, they are quickly scattered through the airspray from Champagne sprayed from the bottle.3spray somebody/something with bullets to shoot a lot of bullets towards a person or place very quickly: Gunmen sprayed the crowd with bullets.
spray1 verb
spray2 noun
sprayspray2 ●●●S3 noun
Entry menu
Word Origin
Examples
word sets
Collocations
Phrases
1liquid from a container [countable, uncountable] liquid which is forced out of a special container in a stream of very small drops: a new hair styling spray Most farmers use pesticide sprays.2container [countable] a container which forces liquid out in a stream of small drops: Mary took a perfume spray from her handbag.3moving liquida)[uncountable] water in very small drops that is blown from the sea etc or sent up by vehicles on a wet road: spray from the waves My face was stinging from the salt spray.b)[countable] liquid that comes quickly from somewhere in very small dropsspray of A spray of blood came from his mouth.4branch [countable] a small branch or stem with leaves or flowers on it, used for decorationSYN sprigspray of a spray of holly5flowers [countable] an attractive arrangement of flowers or leavesspray of a spray of violets and primroses6a spray of bullets/gravel etc a lot of bullets or very small objects moving quickly through the air
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