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Powers Service Community Cultivation Individual Ideal Governing Belief

en Mores, which embodied each culture's ideal principles for governing every citizen, were developed in the belief that the foundation of a community lies in the cultivation of individual powers to be placed in service to the community.
parts

意群训练: Moreswhich embodie d each culture' s ideal principle s for governing every citi- zenwere develope d in the belief tha t the foundation o f a community lies i n the cultivation o f individual power s to be place d in service to the community .

mark

标志: Mores , (which embodied each culture's ideal principles for governing every citizen, ) were developed /in the belief that the foundation of a community lies in the cultivation of individual powers (to be placed in service to the community)/.

cn

译文: 道德 (——体现了每一个文化管辖每个公民的理想原则 ——)是发展 /于这样的信念之下的,那就是 一个社会的基础 在于对 (那些被定位于要为那个社会做出服务的)个人能力的培养 /。

explain

解释: 与前面的绝大多数句子相比,本句的结构算不上复杂。但是由于句意抽象,所以读到the cultivation of individual powers to be placed in service to the community的时候容易读不懂,因为后面的这个不定式既有可能是修饰cultivation的,也有可能是修饰individual powers的。这里修饰的是后者。而且这里的individual powers to be placed in service to the community不应翻译成“被投入到对社会服务的个人力量”,因为如果原文真是为了表达这个意思,则其只需说“individual powers to serve the community”即可。此处是强调这种individual power被置于的一种位置、一种定位。当然这种细微的差别不一定会影响答题,但有时会对文章的理解产生影响。

type 复杂修饰+抽象词
score 4
idx 121
category gre

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