| Name | Xinjiang |
|---|---|
| Name in pinyin | Xīnjiāng |
| Name in simplified Chinese | 新疆 |
| Name in traditional Chinese | 新疆 |
| Capital | Ürümqi |
| Etymology | 新 xīn – new 疆 jiāng – frontier "new frontier" |
| Population | 21.8 millions |
| Percentage of the national population | 1.63 % |
| Population density (inhab./km²) | 12 |
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