| 正面 | 5978.absurd 英 [əb'sɜːd]美 [əbˈsɚd, -ˈzɚd]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1、Latin surdus "deaf, unheard, silent, mute". => surd-: deaf, unheard, silent, mute.2、surd- => surd: irrational.3、咱们汉语里有表达这种关联的形象的成语：掩耳盗铃、装聋作哑、充耳不闻；这些行为是不是都非常的荒唐、荒谬、无理取闹啊！因此，由词根含义转变到、引申到单词含义自然就水到渠成了。4、ab- "away, off; 由于该前缀的这层含义，在这里添加在surd之前更加强了surd的含义，为什么呢？想一想充耳不闻、装聋作哑地走开(away, off)，就明白了！" + surd- / surd => absurd.5、In surd, the mathematical sense is from the use of Latin surdus to translate Arabic (jadhr) asamm "deaf (root)," itself a loan-translation of Greek alogos, literally "speechless, without reason".6、In French, sourd remains the principal word for "deaf".adj. 荒谬的；可笑的n. 荒诞；荒诞作品 例句： 1. It is absurd to be discussing compulsory redundancy policies for teachers.讨论针对教师的强制裁员政策真是滑稽可笑。 absurd 荒谬的前缀ab-,此处用于强调义。词根sur, 模糊不清的说话，拟声词，见susurration,沙沙声，杂音。此处词义由杂音扩大为听不清，听不懂，荒谬。 absurd (adj.)1550s, from Middle French absurde (16c.), from Latin absurdus "out of tune; foolish" (see absurdity). The main modern sense (also present in Latin) is a figurative one, "out of harmony with reason or propriety." Related: Absurdly; absurdness." |