| 正面 | 4467.case 英 [keɪs]美 [kes]     |
|---|---|
| 背面 |      释义： 1. soak => oak => 湿透的橡树，因为下了一整天的雨，整个橡树林就浸泡在雨水中。2. 橡树，（又称栎树或柞树），壳斗科植物的泛称。3. 奥克兰：奥克兰（Oakland），位于美国西海岸的加利福尼亚州，是州内第四大城市，地处旧金山海湾地区中心，也是全美第六大都市区“旧金山—奥克兰”地区的心脏。西临旧金山湾，与旧金山市隔海相望。兴建于1936年的“奥克兰海湾大桥”（亦称跨湾大桥）连接着两市。“奥克兰”一词是英文“橡树之地”（Oakland）的音译。这里原是旧金山湾东部沿岸的一片美丽的橡树林，城市由此而得名，连市徽都是一棵橡树。4. 大名鼎鼎的java语言在诞生初期叫做oak，后来才更名为Java，是一种可以撰写跨平台应用软件的面向对象的程序设计语言。取名也许源于橡木广泛用于装潢用材和制作家具，在于其优良的材质性能。5. 奥克兰国际机场：Oakland International Airport（美国）6. 橡树资本（Oaktree Capital）7. 橡树岭（Oak Ridge）：一译“奥克里季”。美国田纳西州东部坎伯兰山区新兴城市。第二次世界大战中在此修建了最早的铀分离工厂及有关科研、实验机构。美国投到日本广岛、长崎的原子弹即在此研制。橡树岭国家实验室（Oak Ridge National Laboratory）是美国能源部所属的一个大型国家实验室，成立于1943年，最初是作为美国曼哈顿计划的一部分，以生产和分离铀和钚为主要目的建造的，原称克林顿实验室。n. 情况；实例；箱vt. 包围；把…装于容器中n. (Case)人名；(英)凯斯；(西)卡塞；(法)卡斯 例句： 1. He actually became convinced that the nurses had an unanswerable case.他实际上已经相信了护士们的情况确实如此。 case 情况，盒子1.情况，来自词根cad, 掉落，词源同case, accident. 2.盒子，来自拉丁词capsa, 盒子，词源同accept, capture. casecase: [13] There are two distinct words case in English, both acquired via Old French from Latin and both members of very large families. Case ‘circumstance’ was borrowed from Old French cas, which in turn came from Latin cāsus ‘fall, chance’. This was formed from the base of the verb cadere ‘fall’. The progression of senses is from the concrete ‘that which falls’ to the metaphorical ‘that which befalls, that which happens (by chance)’ (and English chance is also derived ultimately from Latin cadere).Other related words in English include accident, cadence, cadaver, cheat, chute, coincide, decadent, decay, deciduous, and occasion. Case ‘container’ comes via Old French casse from Latin capsa ‘box’, a derivative of the verb capere ‘hold’ (which is related to English heave).At various points during its history it has produced offshoots which in English have become capsule [17], a diminutive form, cash, chassis, and perhaps capsicum [18] and chase ‘engrave’.=> accident, cadaver, cheat, chute, decay, deciduous, occasion, occident; capsicum, capsule, cash, chassiscase (n.1)early 13c., "what befalls one; state of affairs," from Old French cas "an event, happening, situation, quarrel, trial," from Latin casus "a chance, occasion, opportunity; accident, mishap," literally "a falling," from cas-, past participle stem of cadere "to fall, sink, settle down, decline, perish" (used widely: of the setting of heavenly bodies, the fall of Troy, suicides), from PIE root *kad- "to lay out, fall or make fall, yield, break up" (cognates: Sanskrit sad- "to fall down," Armenian chacnum "to fall, become low," perhaps also Middle Irish casar "hail, lightning"). The notion being "that which falls" as "that which happens" (compare befall). Meaning "instance, example" is from c. 1300. Meaning "actual state of affairs" is from c. 1400. Given widespread extended and transferred senses in English in law (16c.), medicine (18c.), etc.; the grammatical sense (late 14c.) was in Latin. U.S. slang meaning "person" is from 1848. In case "in the event" is recorded from mid-14c. Case history is from 1879, originally medical; case study "study of a particular case" is from 1879, originally legal.case (n.2)"receptacle," early 14c., from Anglo-French and Old North French casse (Old French chasse "case, reliquary;" Modern French châsse), from Latin capsa "box, repository" (especially for books), from capere "to take, hold" (see capable). Meaning "outer protective covering" is from late 14c. Also used from 1660s with a sense "frame" (as in staircase, casement). Artillery sense is from 1660s, from case-shot "small projectiles put in cases" (1620s). Its application in the printing trade (first recorded 1580s) to the two trays where compositors keep their types in separate compartments for easy access led to upper-case letter for a capital (1862) and lower-case for small letters. "The cases, or receptacles, for the type, which are always in pairs, and termed the 'upper' and the 'lower,' are formed of two oblong wooden frames, divided into compartments or boxes of different dimensions, the upper case containing ninety-eight and the lower fifty-four. In the upper case are placed the capital, small capital, and accented letters, also figures, signs for reference to notes &c.; in the lower case the ordinary running letter, points for punctuation, spaces for separating the words, and quadrats for filling up the short lines." ["The Literary Gazette," Jan. 29, 1859] case (v.)"enclose in a case," 1570s, from case (n.2). Related: Cased; casing. Meaning "examine, inspect" (usually prior to robbing) is from 1915, American English slang, perhaps from the notion of giving a place a look on all sides (compare technical case (v.) "cover the outside of a building with a different material," 1707)." |