| 正面 | 3979.chin 英 [tʃɪn]美 [tʃɪn]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1、trah- / tract- => trail.n. 下巴；聊天；引体向上动作vt. 用下巴夹住；与…聊天；在单杠上作引体向上动作vi. 闲谈；作引体向上动作n. (Chin)人名；(泰)真；(柬)金；(越)九；(西)钦 例句： 1. He had long unkempt hair and a stubbly chin.他的头发又长又乱，脸上胡子拉碴。 chin 下巴来自PIE*genu, 下巴，词源同knee, genuflect, 基本义为弯，转。 chinchin: [OE] Chin has relatives throughout the Germanic languages (German has kinn, for instance, and Dutch kin) and is also represented in words for ‘lower jaw’, ‘mouth’, ‘cheek’, etc in other Indo-European languages (Greek gnáthos ‘jaw’, for example, which gave English prognathous ‘having projecting jaws’). All go back to a prehistoric Indo-European source *genw-.=> prognathouschin (n.)Old English cin, cinn "chin" (but in some compounds suggesting an older, broader sense of "jawbone"); a general Germanic word (compare Old Saxon and Old High German kinni; Old Norse kinn; German Kinn "chin;" Gothic kinnus "cheek"), from PIE root *genu- "chin, jawbone" (cognates: Sanskrit hanuh "jaw," Avestan zanu- "chin;" Armenian cnawt "jawbone, cheek;" Lithuanian žándas "jawbone;" Greek genus "chin, lower jaw," geneion "chin;" Old Irish gin "mouth," Welsh gen "jawbone, chin").chin (v.)1590s, "to press (affectionately) chin to chin," from chin (n.). Meaning "to bring to the chin" (of a fiddle) is from 1869. Slang meaning "talk, gossip" is from 1883, American English. Related: Chinned; chinning. Athletic sense of "raise one's chin over" (a raised bar, for exercise) is from 1880s." |