| 正面 | 3241.civilian 英 [sɪ'vɪlj(ə)n]美 [sə'vɪlɪən]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. The root / stem sanct- has meaning of 'ordaining of something as sacred or inviolable', hence more broadly a 'decree, sanction'.2. => 依法...(prescribe by law) => 宣布针对某种行为的法律。=> 因此如果某种行为是合法的，就会得到支持、鼓励、批准、认可(常与with，without连用)，不可数名词；如果某种行为是违法的，那么就会被制裁、处罚(常与against，on连用)，可数名词，常用复数。adj. 民用的；百姓的，平民的n. 平民，百姓 例句： 1. He is in charge of the civilian side of the UN mission.他在联合国使团中负责平民方面的事务。 civilian (n.)late 14c., "judge or authority on civil law," from Old French civilien "of the civil law," created from Latin civilis "relating to a citizen, relating to public life, befitting a citizen; popular, affable, courteous" (see civil). Sense of "non-military person" is attested by 1819 (earlier in this sense was civilian, attested from c. 1600 as "non-soldier"). The adjective is from 1640s." |