| 正面 | 3365.collective 英 [kə'lektɪv]美 [kə'lɛktɪv]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： coal “烤”→煤adj. 集体的；共同的；集合的；集体主义的n. 集团；集合体；集合名词 例句： 1. They have been galvanised into collective action — militarily, politically and economically.他们在形势驱使下已经在政治、经济和军事上采取了联合行动。 collective (adj.)early 15c., from Middle French collectif, from Latin collectivus, from collectus (see collect). As a noun, short for collective farm (in the USSR) it dates from 1925. collective farm first attested 1919 in translations of Lenin. Collective bargaining coined 1891 by Beatrice Webb; defined in U.S. 1935 by the Wagner Act. Collective noun is recorded from 1510s; collective security first attested 1934 in speech by Winston Churchill." |