| 正面 | 830.crime 英 [kraɪm]美 [kraɪm]     |
|---|---|
| 背面 |      释义： lawyer，n,律师，音“老爷”。有个被告叫律师老爷，忘了叫法官青天大老爷，法官非常生气。毕竞法官比律师说了算。n. 罪行，犯罪；罪恶；犯罪活动vt. 控告……违反纪律 例句： 1. It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.这是间谍罪，应判死刑。 crime 犯罪来自PIE*krei, 区分，筛选，词源同crisis, discriminate. 即区分出来的非法行为。 crimecrime: [14] Crime is one of a wide range of English words (including certain, crisis, critic, decree, discern, discrete, discriminate, excrement, riddle ‘sieve’, secret, and secretary) which come ultimately from or are related to the Greek verb krínein ‘decide’. This was a relative of Latin cernere ‘decide’, from whose root evolved the noun crīmen ‘judgment, accusation, illegal act’. This passed via Old French crimne (later crime) into English, where traces of the original meaning ‘accusation’ survived until the 17th century.=> certain, critic, decree, discriminate, excrement, secretcrime (n.)mid-13c., "sinfulness," from Old French crimne (12c., Modern French crime), from Latin crimen (genitive criminis) "charge, indictment, accusation; crime, fault, offense," perhaps from cernere "to decide, to sift" (see crisis). But Klein (citing Brugmann) rejects this and suggests *cri-men, which originally would have been "cry of distress" (Tucker also suggests a root in "cry" words and refers to English plaint, plaintiff, etc.). Meaning "offense punishable by law" is from late 14c. The Latin word is glossed in Old English by facen, also "deceit, fraud, treachery." Crime wave first attested 1893, American English." |