| 正面 | 4808.cruel 英 [krʊəl]美 ['kruəl]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. 谐音“酷吏哦，酷戮哦”-----残酷地杀戮哦。2. 谐音“酷奴哦”-----残酷地奴役哦。3. 谐音“可戮哦、渴戮哦”-----渴望杀戮哦。adj. 残酷的，残忍的；使人痛苦的，让人受难的；无情的，严酷的 例句： 1. He is still the butt of cruel jokes about his humble origins.他仍然因出身低微而被人无情嘲笑。 cruel 残酷的来自crude，粗糙的。 cruelcruel: [13] Aptly, cruelty and crudeness are closely linked etymologically. Cruel comes via Old French cruel from Latin crūdēlis, a relative of Latin crūdus (which actually meant ‘cruel’ as well as ‘raw’ and ‘bloody’). Both come ultimately from an Indo-European base which also produced English raw, Greek kréas ‘flesh’ (whence English creosote and pancreas), and Old Slavic kruvi ‘blood’. (Crude is a 14thcentury borrowing direct from Latin.)=> creosote, crude, pancreas, rawcruel (adj.)early 13c., from Old French cruel (12c.), earlier crudel, from Latin crudelis "rude, unfeeling; cruel, hard-hearted," related to crudus "rough, raw, bloody" (see crude). Related: Cruelly. Latin medial -d- began to disappear 10c. in French: compare chance/cadentia, cheoir/cadere, joyeux/gaudiosus, juif/judaeus, moyen/medianus, obéir/obedire, séance/sedentia." |