| 正面 | 658.defense 英 [dɪ'fens]美 [dɪ'fɛns]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： Defense：敌防死。把敌人防死----防御，防护。n. 防卫，防护；防御措施；防守vt. 谋划抵御 例句： 1. The prosecution and defense were bandying accusations back and forth.原告和被告你来我往，互相指责。 defense 防御来自defend,防御。-s, 过去分词后缀。 defense (n.)c. 1300, "forbidding, prohibition," also "action of guarding or protecting," from Old French defense, from Latin defensus, past participle of defendere "ward off, protect" (see defend). But it also arrived (without the final -e) from Old French defens, from Latin defensum "thing protected or forbidden," neuter past participle of defendere. Defens was assimilated into defense, but not before it inspired the alternative spelling defence, via the same tendency that produced hence (hennis), pence (penies), dunce (Duns). First used 1935 as a euphemism for "national military resources." Defense mechanism in psychology is from 1913." |