| 正面 | 10816.eclipse 英 [ɪ'klɪps]美 [ɪ'klɪps]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1、coron- + -er.2、最初该词表示保护皇家财产的官职，但是后来其职能逐渐变窄，直到最后只做验尸的职能，因此，该词也就演变成了如今的含义。vt. 使黯然失色；形成蚀n. 日蚀，月蚀；黯然失色 例句： 1. Of course, nothing is going to eclipse winning the Olympic title.当然，没有什么能比得过赢得奥运会冠军。 eclipse 日食，月食ec-, 向外。-lipse, 留下，词源同leave, ellipse. 即留下一块阴影的。 eclipseeclipse: [13] From the point of view of the observer, an object which has been eclipsed has ‘gone away’ – is no longer there. And that in fact is the etymological foundation of the word. It comes, via Old French and Latin, from Greek ékleipsis, a derivative of ekleípein ‘no longer appear or be present’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ek- ‘out, away’ and leípein ‘leave’ (a distant relative of English leave).Its adjectival derivative, ekleiptikós, passed into English as ecliptic [14], which was applied to the apparent path of the Sun relative to the stars because that is the line along which eclipses caused by the moon occur.=> leaveeclipse (n.)c. 1300, from Old French eclipse "eclipse, darkness" (12c.), from Latin eclipsis, from Greek ekleipsis "an eclipse; an abandonment," literally "a failing, forsaking," from ekleipein "to forsake a usual place, fail to appear, be eclipsed," from ek "out" (see ex-) + leipein "to leave" (cognate with Latin linquere; see relinquish).eclipse (v.)late 13c., "to cause an eclipse of," from Old French eclipser, from eclipse (see eclipse (n.)).Figurative use from 1570s. Also in Middle English in an intransitive sense "to suffer an eclipse," now obsolete. Related: Eclipsed; eclipsing." |