| 正面 | 5344.empirical 英 [em'pɪrɪk(ə)l; ɪm-]美 [ɪm'pɪrɪkl]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. 在自己的王国中，一切凭自己作主.adj. 经验主义的，完全根据经验的；实证的 例句： 1. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.此处提及的实验证据有诸多限制条件。 empirical 经验主义的em-, 进入，使。-pir, 尝试，冒险，词源同pirate, expert.字面意思即尝试过的，有经验的。 empiricalempirical: [16] Despite their formal resemblance, empirical and empire are completely unrelated. Empirical comes ultimately from the Greek adjective émpeiros ‘skilled or experienced in’, a compound formed from the prefix en- ‘in’ and peira ‘attempt, trial’ (a relative of English expert, peril, pirate, and repertory). From this were derived successively the noun empeiría ‘experience’ and empeirikós, which English acquired via Latin empiricus.=> expert, peril, pirate, repertoryempirical (adj.)1560s, originally in medicine, "pertaining to or derived from experience or experiments," from empiric + -al (1). In a general sense of "guided by mere experience" from 1757. Related: Empirically (1640s as "by means of observation and experiment")." |