| 正面 | 7633.bloom 英 [bluːm]美 [blum]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. 不是隐隐出现、若隐若现，而是遍地开花。=> 开花。n. 花；青春；旺盛vt. 使开花；使茂盛vi. 开花；茂盛n. (Bloom)人名；(瑞典、西)布洛姆；(英)布卢姆 例句： 1. The skin loses its youthful bloom.皮肤失去了年轻时的光泽。 bloom 开花来自PIE *bhel, 膨胀，生长，繁荣。词源同flower, 花。flourish，开花。 bloombloom: [13] The Old English word for ‘flower’ was the probably related blossom, and English did not acquire bloom until the 13th century, when it borrowed it from Old Norse blómi. This came from Germanic *blōmon, a derivative of the Indo-European *bhlō- which also produced Latin flōs (whence English flower), the now archaic English verb blow ‘come into flower’, and English blade.=> blade, blossom, blow, flowerbloom (n.1)"blossom of a plant," c. 1200, a northern word, from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse blomi "flower, blossom," also collectively "flowers and foliage on trees;" from Proto-Germanic *blomon (cognates: Old Saxon blomo, Middle Dutch bloeme, Dutch bloem, Old High German bluomo, German Blume, Gothic bloma), from PIE *bhle- (cognates: Old Irish blath "blossom, flower," Latin flos "flower," florere "to blossom, flourish"), extended form of root *bhel- (3) "to thrive, bloom" (see folio). Related to Old English blowan "to flower" (see blow (v.2)). Transferred sense, of persons, is from c. 1300; meaning "state of greatest loveliness" is from early 14c.; that of "blush on the cheeks" is from 1752. Old English had cognate bloma, but only in the figurative sense of "state of greatest beauty;" the main word in Old English for "flower" was blostm (see blossom).bloom (n.2)"rough mass of wrought iron," from Old English bloma "lump of metal; mass," which is of unknown origin. Identical in form to bloom (n.1), and sometimes regarded as a secondary sense of it, but evidence of a connection is wanting.bloom (v.)mid-13c., blomen, from the noun (see bloom (n.1)). Related: Bloomed; blooming." |