| 正面 | 10938.cringe 英 [krɪn(d)ʒ]美 [krɪndʒ]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. cringe 与 crinkle 同源。2. from Proto-Germanic *krank- "bend, curl up", probably from PIE root *ker-/*sker- "turn, bend".3. => "give way, fall (in battle), become bent".4. 谐音“靠轮忌、靠轮悸”。5. 谐音“靠ring哦”------靠戒指赢得MM的欢心哦，在MM面前拿着戒指卑躬屈膝、奴颜婢膝地求婚的样子。vi. 畏缩；奉承；阿谀n. 畏缩；奉承 例句： 1. Your foolish talk makes me cringe.你说的蠢话使我厌烦. cringe 畏缩来自PIE*sker, 弯，转，词源同ring, curve. 词义由弯，转过渡到蜷缩，畏缩。 cringecringe: [13] Like crank, cringe appears to come ultimately from a prehistoric Germanic base *krank- whose original meaning was ‘bend’ or ‘curl up’. This produced an Old English verb crincan ‘fall in battle, yield’ (the association of ‘curling up’ and ‘dying’ is obvious), probable ancestor of modern English crinkle [14]. Crincan does not itself seem to be the source of cringe, which until the 16th century was usually spelled crenge or crench; to explain these eforms it is necessary to postulate *crencean, an unrecorded Old English causative derivative of crincan, meaning ‘cause to curl up’.=> crank, crinklecringe (v.)early 13c., from causative of Old English cringan "give way, fall (in battle), become bent," from Proto-Germanic *krank- "bend, curl up" (cognates: Old Norse kringr, Dutch kring, German Kring "circle, ring"). Related: Cringed; cringing. As a noun from 1590s." |