| 正面 | 10991.dialect 英 ['daɪəlekt]美 ['daɪə'lɛkt]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. dialect 本义为：way of speaking (说话方式), 由此引申为：方言。2. acrolect (上层方言)：acro- "topmost" (最高点) + dialect.3. basilect (下层方言)：basi- "lower part" (底部) + dialect.4. idiolect (个人语型)：idio- "one's own" (自身的，个人的) + dialect.n. 方言，土话；同源语；行话；个人用语特征adj. 方言的 例句： 1. In the fifties, many Italians spoke only local dialect.在20世纪50年代，许多意大利人只会说当地方言。 dialect 方言dia-, 穿过，相互。-lect, 说，词源同lecture, legible. 即人与人之的对话交流，后用来指区域性的语言，即方言。 dialectdialect: [16] The notion underlying dialect and its relatives dialectic [14] and dialogue [13] is of ‘conversation’. They come ultimately from Greek dialégesthai ‘converse’, a compound verb formed from the prefix dia- ‘with each other’ and légein ‘speak’ (source of English lecture and a wide range of related words). This formed the basis of two derived nouns.First diálektos ‘conversation, discourse’, hence ‘way of speaking’ and eventually ‘local speech’, which passed into English via Latin dialectus and Old French dialecte (from it was produced the adjective dialektikós ‘of conversation, discussion, or debate’, which was eventually to become English dialectic). Secondly diálogos ‘conversation’, which again reached English via Latin and Old French.=> lecturedialect (n.)1570s, "form of speech of a region or group," from Middle French dialecte, from Latin dialectus "local language, way of speaking, conversation," from Greek dialektos "talk, conversation, speech;" also "the language of a country, dialect," from dialegesthai "converse with each other," from dia- "across, between" (see dia-) + legein "speak" (see lecture (n.))." |