| 正面 | 4920.bride 英 [braɪd]美 [braɪd]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. 在婚礼上，新婚夫妻中那个不是骑马的人。n. 新娘；姑娘，女朋友n. (Bride)人名；(英)布赖德；(法)布里德 例句： 1. The bride'sfamily were scheming to prevent a wedding.新娘家人正密谋阻止婚礼。 bride 新娘词源同bread, 面包。女人结婚后工作职责之一。比较wife, 词源同weave. bridebride: [OE] Bride goes back via Old English bryd to Germanic *brūthiz, and has a wide range of relations in other Germanic languages (including German braut, Dutch bruid, and Swedish brud). All mean ‘woman being married’, so the word has shown remarkable semantic stability; but where it came from originally is not known. In modern English bridal is purely adjectival, but it originated in the Old English noun brydealu ‘wedding feast’, literally ‘bride ale’.bride (n.)Old English bryd "bride, betrothed or newly married woman," from Proto-Germanic *bruthiz "woman being married" (cognates: Old Frisian breid, Dutch bruid, Old High German brut, German Braut "bride"). Gothic cognate bruþs, however, meant "daughter-in-law," and the form of the word borrowed from Old High German into Medieval Latin (bruta) and Old French (bruy) had only this sense. In ancient Indo-European custom, the married woman went to live with her husband's family, so the only "newly wed female" in such a household would have been the daughter-in-law. On the same notion, some trace the word itself to the PIE verbal root *bru- "to cook, brew, make broth," as this likely was the daughter-in-law's job." |