正面 | 14.for 英 [fɔː; fə]美 [fɚ] |
---|---|
背面 | 释义: 1. 属格;限定,用of右边的内容去限定of左边的事物。2. of就起一个限定作用。3. 后接of与不接of的区别就在于是否需要进一步限定前面的事物。prep. 为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于conj. 因为 例句: 1. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。 for 为了来自PIE*per, 向前,穿过,词源同far, ford. 后主要用做介词或副词使用,与fore在中古英语时期才开始产生词义上的差别。 forfor: [OE] For comes from a prehistoric Germanic *fora, which denoted ‘before’ – both ‘before’ in time and ‘in front’ in place. For itself meant ‘before’ in the Old English period, and the same notion is preserved in related forms such as first, fore, foremost, former, from, and of course before. Germanic *fora itself goes back to Indo- European *pr, source also of Latin prae ‘before’, pro ‘for’, and primus ‘first’ (whence English premier, primary, etc), Greek pará ‘by, past’, pró ‘before’, and protos ‘first’ (whence English protocol, prototype, etc). and English forth and further.=> before, first, fore, former, forth, from, further, premier, primaryfor (prep.)Old English for "before, in the sight of, in the presence of; as far as; during, before; on account of, for the sake of; in place of, instead of," from Proto-Germanic *fur "before; in" (cognates: Old Saxon furi "before," Old Frisian for, Middle Dutch vore, Dutch voor "for, before;" German für "for;" Danish for "for," før "before;" Gothic faur "for," faura "before"), from PIE *pr- (see fore (adv.)). From late Old English as "in favor of." For and fore differentiated gradually in Middle English. For alone as a conjunction, "because, since, for the reason that; in order that" is from late Old English, probably a shortening of common Old English phrases such as for þon þy "therefore," literally "for the (reason) that."." |
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Form singular nominative general german english oe originally
Previous card: English demonstrative middle pronoun recorded back neuter form
Up to card list: coca 1-20200 english word,Image and sound