| 正面 | 4977.praise 英 [preɪz]美 [prez]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. PIE root *dhreu- "fall, drip, droop" => Old English dreosan (past participle droren) "fall" => Middle English dresen "fall".2. PIE root *dhreu- "fall, drip, droop" => Proto-Germanic *drup- "fall, drop".3. 由此推出同源词：drown; dreary; drizzle, drowsy; drip, drop, droop.4. drink => drown.5. drink => drench.n. 赞扬；称赞；荣耀；崇拜vt. 赞美，歌颂；表扬vi. 赞美；赞扬 例句： 1. The team also won praise for sportsmanship and fair play.该队还因其良好的体育精神及公平竞争精神而受到了表扬。 praise 称赞，赞美来自古法语prisier,称赞，赞美，评估，来自拉丁语preciare,估价，词源同price,appreciate. praisepraise: [13] Despite a certain similarity in form and meaning, praise has no connection with pray. It comes ultimately from Latin pretium ‘price’, which has also given English precious, price, prize, etc. From it was derived the late Latin verb pretiāre ‘value highly, praise’, which English acquired via Old French preisier.=> precious, price, prizepraise (v.)c. 1300, "to laud, commend, flatter," from Old French preisier, variant of prisier "to praise, value," from Late Latin preciare, earlier pretiare (see price (n.)). Replaced Old English lof, hreþ. Specifically with God as an object from late 14c. Related: Praised; praising. Now a verb in most Germanic languages (German preis, Danish pris, etc.), but only in English is it differentiated in form from cognate price.praise (n.)early 14c., not common until 16c., from praise (v.)." |