| 正面 | 4228.wagon 英 ['wæg(ə)n]美 ['wægən]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1、tract- => trace.2、tract- => trait.3、tract- =>portray => portrait.n. 货车，四轮马车vt. 用运货马车运输货物n. (Wagon)人名；(法、德)瓦贡 例句： 1. I found a place to park beside a station wagon.我在一辆旅行车旁边找到了一个车位。 wagon 货车车厢来自PIE*wegh,移动，运输，词源同way,vehicle。引申词义运货马车，货车，货车车厢等。 wagon (n.)"four-wheeled vehicle to carry heavy loads," late 15c., from Middle Dutch wagen, waghen, from Proto-Germanic *wagnaz (cognates: Old English wægn, Modern English wain, Old Saxon and Old High German wagan, Old Norse vagn, Old Frisian wein, German Wagen), from PIE *wogh-no-, suffixed form of root *wegh- "to carry, to move" (cognates: Sanskrit vahanam "vessel, ship," Greek okhos, Latin vehiculum, Old Church Slavonic vozŭ "carriage, chariot," Russian povozka, Lithuanian va žis "a small sledge," Old Irish fen, Welsh gwain "carriage, cart;" see weigh). In Dutch and German, the general word for "a wheel vehicle;" English use is a result of contact through Flemish immigration, Dutch trade, or the Continental wars. It has largely displaced the native cognate, wain. Spelling preference varied randomly between -g- and -gg- from mid-18c., before American English settled on the etymological wagon, while waggon remained common in Great Britain. Wagon-train is attested from 1810. Phrase on the wagon "abstaining from alcohol" is 1904, originally on the water cart." |