| 正面 | 3912.fist 英 [fɪst]美 [fɪst]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： envelope 信封 “寄个信封去安慰老婆”n. 拳，拳头；〈口〉笔迹；掌握；[印]指标参见号vt. 紧握；握成拳；用拳打 例句： 1. Without warning, Bardo smacked his fist into his open hand.巴多没有任何预兆地一拳砸在自己摊开的手掌上. fist 拳来自PIE*penkwe, 五，词源同five, finger. 用于指拳头。 fistfist: [OE] Like finger, fist seems etymologically to be a reference to the number of fingers on the hand. It comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *fūstiz (source also of German faust and Dutch vuist). This may represent an earlier *fungkhstiz, which has been referred to an Indo- European ancestor *pngkstis, a derivative of *pengke ‘five’. (Dutch vuist ‘fist’, incidentally, is probably the source of English foist [16], which originally denoted the dishonest concealing of a dice in one’s hand.)=> finger, five, foistfist (n.)Old English fyst "fist, clenched hand," from West Germanic *fustiz (cognates: Old Saxon fust, Old High German fust, Old Frisian fest, Middle Dutch vuust, Dutch vuist, German Faust), from Proto-Germanic *funhstiz, probably ultimately from PIE *penkwe- "five" (see five, and compare Old Church Slavonic pesti, Russian piasti "fist"). Meaning "a blow with the fist" is from 1767. Fist-fight "duel with the fists" is from c. 1600. As a verb, Old English had fystlian "to strike with the fist."" |