| 正面 | 10834.flourish 英 ['flʌrɪʃ]美 [ˈflɜːrɪʃ]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. ring => rink.2. 即该词由ring变体并引申而来，ring的本意含有表示绕圈子竞技的地方、圆形场地、圆形表演场(或竞技场等)、竞技场等含义，变体后引申为：溜冰场。n. 兴旺；茂盛；挥舞；炫耀；华饰vt. 夸耀；挥舞vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茂盛；活跃；处于旺盛时期 例句： 1. Keep the soil moist. That way, the seedling will flourish.保持土壤湿润，那样幼苗就能茁壮成长。 flourish 繁盛来自词根flor, 花，词源同flower. 引申义开花，繁盛。 flourishflourish: [13] To flourish is etymologically to ‘flower’ – and indeed ‘come into flower, bloom’ is originally what the verb literally meant in English: ‘to smell the sweet savour of the vine when it flourisheth’, Geoffrey Chaucer, Parson’s Tale 1386. The metaphorical ‘thrive’ developed in the 14th century. The word comes from Old French floriss-, the stem of florir ‘bloom’, which goes back via Vulgar Latin *florīre to classical Latin florēre, a derivative of flōs ‘flower’.=> flowerflourish (v.)c. 1300, "to blossom, grow" (intransitive), from Old French floriss-, stem of florir "to blossom, flower, bloom; prosper, flourish," from Latin florere "to bloom, blossom, flower," figuratively "to flourish, be prosperous," from flos "a flower" (see flora). Metaphoric sense of "thrive" is mid-14c. in English. Transitive meaning "brandish (a weapon), hold in the hand and wave about" is from late 14c. Related: Flourished; flourishing.flourish (n.)c. 1500, "a blossom," from flourish (v.). Meaning "an ostentatious waving of a weapon" is from 1550s; that of "excessive literary or rhetorical embellishment" is from c. 1600; in reference to decorative curves in penmanship, 1650s; as "a fanfare of trumpets," 1590s." |