| 正面 | 1086.citizen 英 ['sɪtɪz(ə)n]美 ['sɪtɪzn]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. travel <=> travail. 变体、异体。2. 因为古时出门旅行被认为是一件辛苦、危险的事，所以会有“一路平安、一帆风顺”等祝福语。n. 公民；市民；老百姓 例句： 1. I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.我请每位市民都仔细研读该文件。 citizen 公民来自city,城市，城市居民。拼写受denizen 影响。 citizencitizen: [14] The Latin word for ‘citizen’ was cīvis. From it was formed the derivative cīvitās ‘citizenship, city state’, from which English gets city. From this in turn a new derivative was formed in Vulgar Latin, *cīvitātānus ‘citizen’, replacing the original cīvis. This found its way, much changed, into Old French as citeain (whence modern French citoyen). Anglo- Norman altered the Old French form to citezein, possibly on analogy with Anglo-Norman deinzein ‘denizen’.citizen (n.)early 14c., "inhabitant of a city," from Anglo-French citezein (spelling subsequently altered, probably by influence of denizen), from Old French citeien "city-dweller, town-dweller, citizen" (12c., Modern French citoyen), from cite (see city) + -ain (see -ian). Replaced Old English burhsittend and ceasterware. Sense of "inhabitant of a country" is late 14c. Citizen's arrest recorded from 1941; citizen's band (radio) from 1947. Citizen of the world (late 15c.) translates Greek kosmopolites." |