| 正面 | 12212.eschew 英 [ɪs'tʃuː; es-]美 [ɪsˈtʃuː]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. skew, 该词本义为“躲避”，后来引申为为了躲避而偏斜、歪斜(turn aside to avoid or shun something)。2. skew => eschew.vt. 避免；避开；远避 例句： 1. A civilised leader must eschew violence.文明领导人必须避免使用暴力. eschew 逃避e-, 缓音字母。-schew, 同shy, 害羞，逃避。 escheweschew: [14] Eschew is ultimately of Germanic origin, although it reached English via French. Its remote ancestor is prehistoric Germanic *skeukhwaz, source also of English shy. A verb based on this, *skeukhwan, was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *skīvāre, which in Old French became eschiver or eschuer – whence English eschew. An Old Northern French variant of the Old French form, eskiuer, gave English skew [14] (which originally meant ‘escape’), while modern French esquiver ‘dodge’ (actually a reborrowing from Italian schivare rather than a direct descendant of Old French eschiver) could be the source of English skive [20], a probable borrowing by British servicemen in France during World War I.=> skew, skiveeschew (v.)mid-14c., from Old French eschiver "shun, eschew, avoid, dispense with," from Frankish *skiuhan "dread, avoid, shun," from Proto-Germanic *skeukhwaz (cognates: Old High German sciuhen "to avoid, escape," German scheuen "to fear, shun, shrink from," scheu "shy, timid"); see shy (adj.). Related: Eschewed; eschewing; eschewal; eschewance. Italian schivare "to avoid, shun, protect from," schivo "shy, bashful" are related loan words from Germanic. For e-, see e-." |