| 正面 | 2818.founder 英 ['faʊndə(r)]美 ['faʊndɚ]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1、simil- + -ar.2、earlier similary, 也就是说是由similary缩略而来。3、similar + -ly.vi. 失败；沉没；倒塌；变跛vt. 破坏；使摔倒；垮掉n. 创始人；建立者；翻沙工 例句： 1. The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.那所教师培训学院为该学院的创立者立了一块纪念牌匾。 founder 创建者来自found, 奠基，创建。 founderfounder: [13] Etymologically, founder means ‘sink to the bottom’. Its history can be traced back to Latin fundus ‘bottom’ (source also of English found ‘establish’, fund, and fundamental), which formed the basis of a Vulgar Latin verb *fundorāre. This passed into Old French fondrer, which meant ‘submerge’, but also, by extension, ‘fall in ruins, collapse’ – both of which groups of senses English took over in founder.=> found, fund, fundamentalfounder (v.)early 14c. "to send to the bottom" (transitive); late 14c., "to sink or fall" (intransitive), from Old French fondrer "collapse; submerge, sink, fall to the bottom" (Modern French fondrier), from fond "bottom" (12c.), from Latin fundus "bottom, foundation" (see fund (n.)). Not especially of ships in Middle English, where it typically meant "fall to the ground." Figurative use from 1580s. Related: Foundered; foundering.founder (n.1)"one who establishes, one who sets up or institutes (something)," mid-14c., from Anglo-French fundur, Old French fondeor "founder, originator" (Modern French fondateur), from Latin fundator, agent noun from fundare "to lay a foundation" (see found (v.1)). Fem. form foundress is from early 15c.; also fundatrix (1540s).founder (n.2)"one who casts metal," c. 1400, agent noun from found (v.2)." |