| 正面 | 4514.pioneer 英 [paɪə'nɪə]美 [,paɪə'nɪr]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： pioneer【派你啊】先锋n. 先锋；拓荒者vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡vi. 作先驱 例句： 1. She was a suffragette and a birth control pioneer.她参加争取妇女选举权的运动，也是节育倡导者。 pioneer 先驱，先锋来自法语pionnier,步兵，先头部队，来自古法语peon,步兵，卒，来自PIE*ped,脚，词源同foot,pawn,pilot.拼写比较pen,petal. pioneerpioneer: [16] Pioneer was borrowed from French pionnier, a descendant of Old French paonier. This originally denoted a ‘foot soldier sent on ahead to clear the way’, and was a derivative of paon ‘foot soldier’ (whose Anglo-Norman version poun gave English pawn).=> foot, pawn, pedalpioneer (n.)1520s, "foot soldier who prepares the way for the army," from Middle French pionnier "foot-soldier, pioneer," from Old French paonier "foot-soldier" (11c.), from peon (see pawn (n.2)). Figurative sense of "person who goes first or does something first" is from c. 1600. Related: Pioneers.pioneer (v.)1780, from pioneer (n.). Related: Pioneered; pioneering." |