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Incline English Latin French Form Disposition 13095.Incline 英

正面 13095.incline
英 [ɪn'klaɪn]美 [ɪn'klaɪn]

背面
释义:
vi. 倾斜;倾向;易于vt. 使倾斜;使倾向于n. 倾斜;斜面;斜坡
例句:
1. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。

1. in- "into, in, on, upon" + clin- + -e.2. 倾斜 => 引申义:倾向。
incline 倾向,倾斜in-,进入,使,-cline,倾向,倾斜,词源同acclivity,decline.
inclineincline: [13] Latin -clīnāre (a relative of English lean, but itself only ever recorded in compounds) meant ‘bend, lean’. Add to this the prefix in- and you had inclīnāre ‘lean towards’. This was originally borrowed into English via Old French encliner as encline – a form which survived until the 17th century, when the latinized incline began to take over. The metaphorical use of the word to indicate a person’s disposition or preference dates back to Roman times.=> leanincline (v.)c. 1300, "to bend or bow toward," from Old French encliner, from Latin inclinare "to cause to lean; bend, incline, turn, divert," from in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + clinare "to bend," from PIE *klei-n-, suffixed form of *klei- "to lean" (see lean (v.)). Metaphoric sense of "have a mental disposition toward" is early 15c. in English (but existed in classical Latin). Related: Inclined; inclining.incline (n.)c. 1600, "mental tendency," from incline (v.). The literal meaning "slant, slope" is attested from 1846."

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