| 正面 | 12024.junkie 英 ['dʒʌŋkɪ]美 ['dʒʌŋki] ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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| 背面 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 释义: 1. shrivel 和 shrink 它们音近形近义近,并且它们似乎都来源于北欧语中音近形近义近的单词,因此它们很可能具有同源性,或者具有近亲关系。2. 根据音近义通的一般原理和单词的词源信息而得出的猜测。3. s- "intensive prefix" + *crink (from crinkle, crinkle => *crink, cringe => *crink) => *scrink => shrink. (probably from PIE root *ker-/*sker- "turn, bend").分析:shr——“输入、吸入”的拼音首字母;ink——墨水。记忆:输入瓶子里的墨水在逐渐减少。钢笔吸入墨水后,墨水瓶里的墨水收缩、减少了。n. 有毒瘾者;废旧品商人 例句: 1. His son was a junkie, the kid OD'd a year ago.他儿子是个吸毒者,这孩子一年前吸食了过量毒品。 junkie 吸毒成瘾者来自junk,芦苇,破缆绳,俚语义烟草,尼古丁。引申词义吸毒成瘾者。 junkie (n.)"drug addict," 1923, from junk (n.1) in the narcotics sense + -y (3). Junker in the same sense is recorded from 1922. Junk for "narcotic" is older." |
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