| 正面 | 1838.landscape 英 ['læn(d)skeɪp]美 ['lænd'skep]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. scape 的同源词：scepter, shaft.2. scepter: from Old French sceptre, from Latin sceptrum, from Greek skeptron "staff," from root of skeptesthai "to prop oneself." Cognate with Old English sceaft (see shaft).n. 风景；风景画；景色；山水画；乡村风景画；地形vt. 对…做景观美化，给…做园林美化；从事庭园设计vi. 美化（环境等），使景色宜人；从事景观美化工作，做庭园设计师 例句： 1. Wind turbines are large and noisy and they disfigure the landscape.风力涡轮机个头大、噪音响，还会破坏周边风景。 landscape 陆地风景，乡村风景land,陆地，-scape,形状，状况，词源同shape.原用于绘画术语指自然风景画，后来由该词衍生后缀-scape,表示风景。 landscape (n.)c. 1600, "painting representing natural scenery," from Dutch landschap, from Middle Dutch landscap "region," from land "land" (see land) + -scap "-ship, condition" (see -ship). Originally introduced as a painters' term. Old English had cognate landscipe, and compare similarly formed Old High German lantscaf, German Landschaft, Old Norse landskapr. Meaning "tract of land with its distinguishing characteristics" is from 1886.landscape (v.)"to lay out lawns, gardens, etc., plant trees for the sake of beautification," by 1916, from landscape (n). Related: Landscaped; landscaping." |