| 正面 | 3335.chase 英 [tʃeɪs]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1、con- "together" + cret- + -e.2、字面含义：grow together. => solid, actual, building material made from cement.3、由抽象、松散、虚无缥缈的状态将其凝聚、固化成一个有形的整体、实体。vt. 追逐；追捕；试图赢得；雕镂vi. 追逐；追赶；奔跑n. 追逐；追赶；追击n. (Chase)人名；(英)蔡斯；(法)沙斯 例句： 1. Ellery's return will help to chase away some of the gloom.埃勒里的归来可以驱散一些抑郁的情绪。 chase 追逐来自拉丁词captare, 抓，拿，catch的同源对词，词源同capture, captive. chasechase: There are two distinct words chase in English, although they may come from the same ultimate source. The commoner, and older, ‘pursue’ [13], comes via Old French chacier from Vulgar Latin *captiāre (which also produced Anglo-Norman cachier, source of English catch). This was an alteration of Latin captāre ‘try to seize’, which was formed from captus, the past participle of capere ‘take’ (source of a wide range of English words, including capture, capable, and cater, and distantly related to heave).The other, ‘engrave’ [14], may come from Old French chas ‘enclosure’, which in turn came from Latin capsa ‘box’ (source of English case and related ultimately to Latin capere). The semantic connection would seem to be between putting a jewel in its setting, or ‘enclosure’, and decorating jewellery or precious metal by other means such as engraving or embossing.=> capable, capture, case, catch, cater, heave, purchasechase (n.1)mid-13c., chace, "a hunt," from Old French chace "a hunt, a chase; hunting ground" (12c.), from chacier (see chase (v.)). Meaning "a pursuit" (of an enemy, etc.) is early 14c.chase (v.)c. 1300, chacen "to hunt; to cause to go away; put to flight," from Old French chacier "to hunt, ride swiftly, strive for" (12c., Modern French chasser), from Vulgar Latin *captiare (source of Italian cacciare, Catalan casar, Spanish cazar, Portuguese caçar "to chase, hunt;" see catch (v.)). Meaning "run after" developed mid-14c. Related: Chased; chasing. Older European words for "pursue" often also cover "persecute" (Greek dioko, Old English ehtan); modern ones often derive from words used primarily for the hunting of animals.chase (n.2)"bore of a gun barrel," 1640s, from French chas "eye of a needle; enclosure," from Vulgar Latin *capsum, variant of Latin capsa "box" (see case (n.2))." |