| 正面 | 2585.deputy 英 ['depjʊtɪ]美 ['dɛpjuti]     |
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| 背面 |      释义： 1. de- "away, off" + put- "cut, prune" + -y.2. literally "cut off, cut away, prune".3. 由“切，切开”引申为“分配，分派，指派”之意。4. => allot, assign, appoint.5. => one given the full power of an officer without holding the office.n. 代理人，代表adj. 副的；代理的 例句： 1. She was so disloyal to her deputy she made his position untenable.她对她的副手很不守信义，使得他的职位岌岌可危。 deputy 副职来自depute, 授权，使担任副职，代表。 deputydeputy: [16] A deputy is literally ‘someone who has been deputed to act on someone else’s behalf’. It represents a reformulation of the Middle English noun depute. This was borrowed from the past participle of Old French deputer (source of the English verb depute [15] and hence of deputation [16]), which in turn came from late Latin dēputāre ‘assign, allot’.In classical times this meant literally ‘cut off’ (it was a compound verb formed from the prefix dē- ‘off’ and putāre, which meant ‘cut’ – as in amputate – as well as ‘esteem, consider, reckon, think’ – as in compute, dispute, impute, and repute).=> amputate, compute, count, dispute, impute, putative, reputedeputy (n.)c. 1400, "one given the full power of an officer without holding the office," from Anglo-French deputé, noun use of past participle of Middle French députer "appoint, assign" (14c.), from Late Latin deputare "to destine, allot," in classical Latin "to esteem, consider, consider as," literally "to cut off, prune," from de- "away" (see de-) + putare "to think, count, consider," literally "to cut, prune" (see pave)." |