| 正面 | 3286.moderate 英 ['mɒd(ə)rət]美 ['mɑdərət]     |
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| 背面 |     释义： 1. mode(模式)+rate(速度)=moderate 模式速度要适度。adj. 稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的vi. 变缓和，变弱vt. 节制；减轻 例句： 1. Futures prices recovered from sharp early declines to end with moderate losses.期货价格在早盘深幅下跌后出现反弹，收盘时未见严重损失。 moderate 适度的，适中的来自mode,模式，方式，尺度。引申词义适度的，适中的。 moderatemoderate: [14] Latin moderārī or moderāre meant ‘reduce, control’. They were derived from an unrecorded *modes- (source also of modest), which was related to modus ‘measure’ (source of English mode and model), and hence denoted etymologically ‘keep within due measure’. Their past participle moderātus was taken over by English as an adjective, and converted into a verb in the 15th century.=> mode, model, modern, modestmoderate (adj.)late 14c., originally of weather and other physical conditions, from Latin moderatus "within bounds, observing moderation;" figuratively "modest, restrained," past participle of moderari "to regulate, mitigate, restrain, temper, set a measure, keep (something) within measure," related to modus "measure," from PIE *med-es-, from base *med- (see medical (adj.)). The notion is "keeping within due measure." In English, of persons from early 15c.; of opinions from 1640s; of prices from 1904. Related: Moderateness.moderate (v.)early 15c., "to abate excessiveness;" from Latin moderatus, past participle of moderari (see moderate (adj.)). Meaning "to preside over a debate" is first attested 1570s. Related: Moderated; moderating.moderate (n.)"one who holds moderate opinions on controversial subjects," 1794, from moderate (adj.). Related: Moderatism; -moderantism." |