正面 | 1904.except 英 [ɪk'sept; ek-]美 [ɪk'sɛpt] ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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背面 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 释义: 1、ex- "out" + cept-.2、含义:take out, leave out.vt. 不计;把…除外vi. 反对prep. 除…之外conj. 除了;要不是 例句: 1. He hadn't eaten a thing except for one forkful of salad.除了一餐叉色拉,他什么都没吃。 except 除了ex-, 向外。-cept, 拿,握,词源同captive, accept. exceptexcept: [14] If you except something, you literally ‘take it out’. The verb comes from exceptus, the past participle of Latin excipere, a compound formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and capere ‘take’ (source of English capture). The use of the word as a preposition, and subsequently as a conjunction, arose from the adjectival use of the Latin past participle exceptus for ‘excepted, excluded’ (as in modern English ‘present company excepted’).=> captive, capture, chase, heaveexcept (v.)late 14c., "to receive," from Middle French excepter (12c.), from Latin exceptus, past participle of excipere "to take out, withdraw; make an exception, reserve," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + capere "to take" (see capable). Meaning "to leave out" is from 1510s. Related: Excepted; excepting. Adjectival function led to use as a preposition, conjunction (late 14c.)." |
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